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Identification and Classification of Images in e-Cigarette-Related Content on TikTok: Unsupervised Machine Learning Image Clustering Approach.

Substance use & misuse
BACKGROUND: Previous studies identified e-cigarette content on popular video and image-based social media platforms such as TikTok. While machine learning approaches have been increasingly used with text-based social media data, image-based analysis ...

VSR-Net: Vessel-Like Structure Rehabilitation Network With Graph Clustering.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
The morphologies of vessel-like structures, such as blood vessels and nerve fibres, play significant roles in disease diagnosis, e.g., Parkinson's disease. Although deep network-based refinement segmentation and topology-preserving segmentation metho...

Determination of quality differences and origin tracing of green tea from different latitudes based on TG-FTIR and machine learning.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
Latitude differences can significantly affect the quality of tea, while in-depth research in this field is lacking. This study investigates green teas from different latitudes in China using thermogravimetric analysis coupled with infrared spectrosco...

Machine learning-based classification and prediction of typical Chinese green tea taste profiles.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
The taste of Chinese green tea is highly diverse. In this study, a combination of unsupervised and supervised learning methods was utilized to develop a model for classifying and predicting typical Chinese green tea taste. Three clustering methods we...

Author name disambiguation based on heterogeneous graph neural network.

PloS one
With the dramatic increase in the number of published papers and the continuous progress of deep learning technology, the research on name disambiguation is at a historic peak, the number of paper authors is increasing every year, and the situation o...

Structural Similarity, Activity, and Toxicity of Mycotoxins: Combining Insights from Unsupervised and Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms.

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
A large number of mycotoxins and related fungal metabolites have not been assessed in terms of their toxicological impacts. Current methodologies often prioritize specific target families, neglecting the complexity and presence of co-occurring compou...

stDyer enables spatial domain clustering with dynamic graph embedding.

Genome biology
Spatially resolved transcriptomics (SRT) data provide critical insights into gene expression patterns within tissue contexts, necessitating effective methods for identifying spatial domains. We introduce stDyer, an end-to-end deep learning framework ...

Advanced machine learning-driven characterization of new natural cellulosic Lablab purpureus fibers through PCA and K-means clustering techniques.

International journal of biological macromolecules
The increasing demand for sustainable and eco-friendly materials has spurred significant interest in natural fibers as alternatives to synthetic reinforcements in composite applications. This study aims to explore the potential of Lablab purpureus fi...

Tracking the spatiotemporal evolution of groundwater chemistry in the Quaternary aquifer system of Debrecen area, Hungary: integration of classical and unsupervised learning methods.

Environmental science and pollution research international
Monitoring changes in groundwater quality over time helps identify time-dependent factors influencing water safety and supports the development of effective management strategies. This study investigates the spatiotemporal evolution of groundwater ch...