AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Cognition

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Electroencephalography-based machine learning for cognitive profiling in Parkinson's disease: Preliminary results.

Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society
BACKGROUND: Cognitive symptoms are common in patients with Parkinson's disease. Characterization of a patient's cognitive profile is an essential step toward the identification of predictors of cognitive worsening.

Deep learning based low-cost high-accuracy diagnostic framework for dementia using comprehensive neuropsychological assessment profiles.

BMC geriatrics
BACKGROUND: The conventional scores of the neuropsychological batteries are not fully optimized for diagnosing dementia despite their variety and abundance of information. To achieve low-cost high-accuracy diagnose performance for dementia using a ne...

Robotic Assessment of Motor, Sensory, and Cognitive Function in Acute Sport-Related Concussion and Recovery.

Journal of neurotrauma
There is a need for better tools to objectively, reliably, and precisely assess neurological function after sport-related concussion (SRC). The aim of this study was to use a robotic device (Kinesiological Instrument for Normal and Altered Reaching M...

Abstract concept learning in a simple neural network inspired by the insect brain.

PLoS computational biology
The capacity to learn abstract concepts such as 'sameness' and 'difference' is considered a higher-order cognitive function, typically thought to be dependent on top-down neocortical processing. It is therefore surprising that honey bees apparantly h...

"You can tell by the way I use my walk." Predicting the presence of cognitive load with gait measurements.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: There is considerable evidence that a person's gait is affected by cognitive load. Research in this field has implications for understanding the relationship between motor control and neurological conditions in aging and clinical populati...

Mental labour.

Nature human behaviour
Mental effort is an elementary notion in our folk psychology and a familiar fixture in everyday introspective experience. However, as an object of scientific study, mental effort has remained rather elusive. Cognitive psychology has provided some too...

Building a knowledge base: Predicting self-derivation through integration in 6- to 10-year-olds.

Journal of experimental child psychology
Self-derivation of new factual knowledge through integration of separate episodes of learning is one means by which children build knowledge. Content generated in this manner becomes incorporated into the knowledge base and is retained over time; suc...

Novel deep generative simultaneous recurrent model for efficient representation learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Representation learning plays an important role for building effective deep neural network models. Deep generative probabilistic models have shown to be efficient in the data representation learning task which is usually carried out in an unsupervise...

Representational fluidity in embodied (artificial) cognition.

Bio Systems
Theories of embodied cognition agree that the body plays some role in human cognition, but disagree on the precise nature of this role. While it is (together with the environment) fundamentally engrained in the so-called 4E (or multi-E) cognition sta...

The computerized scoring algorithm for the autobiographical memory test: updates and extensions for analyzing memories of English-speaking adults.

Memory (Hove, England)
The Autobiographical Memory Test (AMT) has been central in psychopathological studies of memory dysfunctions, as reduced memory specificity or overgeneralised autobiographical memory has been recognised as a hallmark vulnerability for depression. In ...