AIMC Topic: Community-Acquired Infections

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From community-acquired pneumonia to COVID-19: a deep learning-based method for quantitative analysis of COVID-19 on thick-section CT scans.

European radiology Jul 18, 2020
OBJECTIVE: To develop a fully automated AI system to quantitatively assess the disease severity and disease progression of COVID-19 using thick-section chest CT images.
ROC Curve Pneumonia Coronavirus Infections Community-Acquired Infections Betacoronavirus Pneumonia, Viral Middle Aged Disease Progression Lung Deep Learning China Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female SARS-CoV-2 Male Humans Artificial Intelligence Pandemics COVID-19 Retrospective Studies
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Using Artificial Intelligence to Detect COVID-19 and Community-acquired Pneumonia Based on Pulmonary CT: Evaluation of the Diagnostic Accuracy.

Radiology Mar 19, 2020
Background Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has widely spread all over the world since the beginning of 2020. It is desirable to develop automatic and accurate detection of COVID-19 using chest CT. Purpose To develop a fully automatic framework to...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Pandemics COVID-19 Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female SARS-CoV-2 Aged COVID-19 Testing Community-Acquired Infections Clinical Laboratory Techniques Betacoronavirus Pneumonia, Viral ROC Curve Imaging, Three-Dimensional Diagnosis, Differential Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Coronavirus Infections Adult Sensitivity and Specificity Male Middle Aged Deep Learning
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Macrolide combination therapy for patients hospitalised with community-acquired pneumonia? An individualised approach supported by machine learning.

The European respiratory journal Dec 12, 2019
BACKGROUND: The role of macrolide/β-lactam combination therapy in community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) of moderate severity is a matter of debate. Macrolides expand the coverage to atypical pathogens and attenuate pulmonary inflammation, but have been ...
Female Hospitalization Aged Aged, 80 and over Adult beta-Lactams Humans Machine Learning Anti-Bacterial Agents Prospective Studies Drug Therapy, Combination Propensity Score Macrolides Pneumonia, Bacterial Community-Acquired Infections Male Middle Aged Severity of Illness Index Treatment Outcome Europe
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Severe community-acquired pneumonia (sCAP): advances in management and future directions.

Thorax Jul 15, 2025
Severe community-acquired pneumonia (sCAP) is a major global health challenge, with high morbidity and mortality, especially among patients requiring intensive care. Despite advancements in antimicrobial therapies and supportive care, sCAP remains a ...
Anti-Bacterial Agents Pneumonia Disease Management Community-Acquired Infections Community-Acquired Pneumonia Humans
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Machine Learning Accurately Predicts Need for Critical Care Support in Patients Admitted to Hospital for Community-Acquired Pneumonia.

Critical care explorations Jun 1, 2025
OBJECTIVES: Hospitalized community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) patients are admitted for ventilation, vasopressors, and renal replacement therapy (RRT). This study aimed to develop a machine learning (ML) model that predicts the need for such interventi...
Middle Aged Female Respiration, Artificial Pneumonia Community-Acquired Infections Humans SARS-CoV-2 Vasoconstrictor Agents Community-Acquired Pneumonia Machine Learning Hospitalization Critical Care COVID-19 Aged Retrospective Studies Male Renal Replacement Therapy
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Machine Learning Accurately Predicts Need for Critical Care Support in Patients Admitted to Hospital for Community-Acquired Pneumonia.

Critical care explorations Jun 1, 2025
OBJECTIVES: Hospitalized community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) patients are admitted for ventilation, vasopressors, and renal replacement therapy (RRT). This study aimed to develop a machine learning (ML) model that predicts the need for such interventi...
Aged Male Middle Aged Respiration, Artificial Pneumonia Retrospective Studies Renal Replacement Therapy Female SARS-CoV-2 Hospitalization Vasoconstrictor Agents Critical Care Community-Acquired Infections Community-Acquired Pneumonia Humans Machine Learning COVID-19
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An Insight of the First Community Infected COVID-19 Patient in Beijing by Imported Case: Role of Deep Learning-Assisted CT Diagnosis.

Chinese medical sciences journal = Chung-kuo i hsueh k'o hsueh tsa chih Mar 31, 2021
In the era of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, imported COVID-19 cases pose great challenges to many countries. Chest CT examination is considered to be complementary to nucleic acid test for COVID-19 detection and diagnosis. We report t...
Lung Deep Learning COVID-19 Testing Beijing Community-Acquired Infections Humans COVID-19 Tomography, X-Ray Computed Adult Male
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Dual-Sampling Attention Network for Diagnosis of COVID-19 From Community Acquired Pneumonia.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging Aug 1, 2020
The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is rapidly spreading all over the world, and has infected more than 1,436,000 people in more than 200 countries and territories as of April 9, 2020. Detecting COVID-19 at early stage is essential to deliver proper h...
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Radiography, Thoracic Community-Acquired Infections Betacoronavirus Pneumonia, Viral Tomography, X-Ray Computed SARS-CoV-2 Deep Learning ROC Curve Coronavirus Infections Humans Pandemics COVID-19 Algorithms
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Community-Acquired Pneumonia Case Validation in an Anonymized Electronic Medical Record-Linked Expert System.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America May 15, 2017
An electronic anonymized patient portal analysis using radiographic reports and admission and discharge diagnoses had sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of 84.7%, 78.2%, 75%, and 87%, respectively, for ...
Predictive Value of Tests Data Anonymization Expert Systems Radiography, Thoracic Community-Acquired Infections Young Adult Adult Sensitivity and Specificity Male Pneumonia Algorithms Humans Anti-Bacterial Agents Electronic Health Records Female Patient Portals Hospitalization
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Community-acquired bacteremia in adult patients. analysis of 645 episodes.

Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas (Cordoba, Argentina) Jan 1, 2016
Bacteremia is an important cause of morbimortality. This study describes the episodes of communityacquired bacteremia in adult patients registered at our hospital. Between January 2005 and December 2013, 645 episodes were studied. A total of 51% of p...
Adolescent Bacteremia Argentina Community-Acquired Infections Aged, 80 and over Humans Young Adult Prospective Studies Adult Female Male Aged Middle Aged
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