AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Databases, Genetic

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Establishment of a nomogram model based on immune-related genes using machine learning for aortic dissection diagnosis and immunomodulation assessment.

International journal of medical sciences
The clinical manifestation of aortic dissection (AD) is complex and varied, making early diagnosis crucial for patient survival. This study aimed to identify immune-related markers to establish a nomogram model for AD diagnosis. Three datasets from G...

Utilizing bioinformatics and machine learning to identify CXCR4 gene-related therapeutic targets in diabetic foot ulcers.

Frontiers in endocrinology
BACKGROUND: Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are a serious complication of diabetes mellitus that manifests as chronic, non-healing wounds that have a significant impact on patients quality of life. Identifying key molecular targets associated with DFUs c...

Atrial fibrillation risk model based on LASSO and SVM algorithms and immune infiltration of key mitochondrial energy metabolism genes.

Scientific reports
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a predominant cardiac arrhythmia with unclear etiology. This study used bioinformatics and machine learning to explore the relationship between mitochondrial energy metabolism-related genes (MEMRGs) and immune infiltration...

Assessing the performance of generative artificial intelligence in retrieving information against manually curated genetic and genomic data.

Database : the journal of biological databases and curation
Curated resources at centralized repositories provide high-value service to users by enhancing data veracity. Curation, however, comes with a cost, as it requires dedicated time and effort from personnel with deep domain knowledge. In this paper, we ...

A machine learning-based investigation of integrin expression patterns in cancer and metastasis.

Scientific reports
Integrins, a family of transmembrane receptor proteins, are well known to play important roles in cancer development and metastasis. However, a comprehensive understanding of these roles has not been achieved due to the complex relationships between ...

A multi-classification deep neural network for cancer type identification from high-dimension, small-sample and imbalanced gene microarray data.

Scientific reports
Gene microarray technology provides an efficient way to diagnose cancer. However, microarray gene expression data face the challenges of high-dimension, small-sample, and multi-class imbalance. The coupling of these challenges leads to inaccurate res...

Analysis and validation of programmed cell death genes associated with spinal cord injury progression based on bioinformatics and machine learning.

International immunopharmacology
BACKGROUND: Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a severe condition affecting the central nervous system. It is marked by a high disability rate and potential for death. Research has demonstrated that programmed cell death (PCD) plays a significant role in th...

Decoding the cytokine code for heart failure based on bioinformatics, machine learning and Bayesian networks.

Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease
BACKGROUND: Despite maximal pharmacological treatment guided by clinical guidelines, the prognosis of heart failure (HF) remains poor, posing a significant public health burden. This necessitates uncovering novel pathological and cardioprotective pat...

AskBeacon-performing genomic data exchange and analytics with natural language.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Enabling clinicians and researchers to directly interact with global genomic data resources by removing technological barriers is vital for medical genomics. AskBeacon enables large language models (LLMs) to be applied to securely shared ...

MOSTPLAS: a self-correction multi-label learning model for plasmid host range prediction.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Plasmids play an essential role in horizontal gene transfer, aiding their host bacteria in acquiring beneficial traits like antibiotic and metal resistance. There exist some plasmids that can transfer, replicate, or persist in multiple or...