AIMC Topic: Datasets as Topic

Clear Filters Showing 891 to 900 of 1105 articles

From data to diagnosis: skin cancer image datasets for artificial intelligence.

Clinical and experimental dermatology
Artificial intelligence (AI) solutions for skin cancer diagnosis continue to gain momentum, edging closer towards broad clinical use. These AI models, particularly deep-learning architectures, require large digital image datasets for development. Thi...

Development and external validation of deep learning clinical prediction models using variable-length time series data.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: To compare and externally validate popular deep learning model architectures and data transformation methods for variable-length time series data in 3 clinical tasks (clinical deterioration, severe acute kidney injury [AKI], and suspected...

Constructing synthetic datasets with generative artificial intelligence to train large language models to classify acute renal failure from clinical notes.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: To compare performances of a classifier that leverages language models when trained on synthetic versus authentic clinical notes.

Multimodal learning for temporal relation extraction in clinical texts.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: This study focuses on refining temporal relation extraction within medical documents by introducing an innovative bimodal architecture. The overarching goal is to enhance our understanding of narrative processes in the medical domain, par...

What predicts citation counts and translational impact in headache research? A machine learning analysis.

Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache
BACKGROUND: We aimed to develop the first machine learning models to predict citation counts and the translational impact, defined as inclusion in guidelines or policy documents, of headache research, and assess which factors are most predictive.

Sex classification from functional brain connectivity: Generalization to multiple datasets.

Human brain mapping
Machine learning (ML) approaches are increasingly being applied to neuroimaging data. Studies in neuroscience typically have to rely on a limited set of training data which may impair the generalizability of ML models. However, it is still unclear wh...

Deep Learning and Machine Learning Algorithms for Retinal Image Analysis in Neurodegenerative Disease: Systematic Review of Datasets and Models.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: Retinal images contain rich biomarker information for neurodegenerative disease. Recently, deep learning models have been used for automated neurodegenerative disease diagnosis and risk prediction using retinal images with good results.

Accurate diagnosis of COVID-19 from lung CT images using transfer learning.

European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
OBJECTIVE: In this study, it is aimed to classify data by feature extraction from tomographic images for the diagnosis of COVID-19 using image processing and transfer learning.

RealMedQA: A pilot biomedical question answering dataset containing realistic clinical questions.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Clinical question answering systems have the potential to provide clinicians with relevant and timely answers to their questions. Nonetheless, despite the advances that have been made, adoption of these systems in clinical settings has been slow. One...