AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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A deep learning and statistical shape modeling-based method for assessing intercondylar notch volume in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.

The Knee
BACKGROUND: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is a widely performed procedure for ACL injury, but there are several factors which may lead to re-rupture or clinical failure. An intercondylar notch (or fossa) that is narrower may increas...

Graph-based prototype inverse-projection for identifying cortical sulcal pattern abnormalities in congenital heart disease.

Medical image analysis
Examining the altered arrangement and patterning of sulcal folds offers insights into the mechanisms of neurodevelopmental differences in psychiatric and neurological disorders. Previous sulcal pattern analysis used spectral graph matching of sulcal ...

A hybrid network based on multi-scale convolutional neural network and bidirectional gated recurrent unit for EEG denoising.

Neuroscience
Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are time series data containing abundant brain information. However, EEG frequently contains various artifacts, such as electromyographic, electrooculographic, and electrocardiographic. These artifacts can change EE...

A deep learning strategy to identify cell types across species from high-density extracellular recordings.

Cell
High-density probes allow electrophysiological recordings from many neurons simultaneously across entire brain circuits but fail to reveal cell type. Here, we develop a strategy to identify cell types from extracellular recordings in awake animals an...

Toward a rapid, sensitive, user-friendly, field-deployable artificial intelligence tool for enhancing African swine fever diagnosis and reporting.

American journal of veterinary research
OBJECTIVE: African swine fever (ASF) is a lethal and highly contagious transboundary animal disease with the potential for rapid international spread. Lateral flow assays (LFAs) are sometimes hard to read by the inexperienced user, mainly due to the ...

DER-GCN: Dialog and Event Relation-Aware Graph Convolutional Neural Network for Multimodal Dialog Emotion Recognition.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
With the continuous development of deep learning (DL), the task of multimodal dialog emotion recognition (MDER) has recently received extensive research attention, which is also an essential branch of DL. The MDER aims to identify the emotional infor...

Deep Reinforcement Learning in Human Activity Recognition: A Survey and Outlook.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Human activity recognition (HAR) is a popular research field in computer vision that has already been widely studied. However, it is still an active research field since it plays an important role in many current and emerging real-world intelligent s...

Enhanced U-Net for Infant Brain MRI Segmentation: A (2+1)D Convolutional Approach.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
BACKGROUND: Infant brain tissue segmentation from MRI data is a critical task in medical imaging, particularly challenging due to the evolving nature of tissue contrasts in the early months of life. The difficulty increases as gray matter (GM) and wh...

A Comparative Study of Plantar Pressure and Inertial Sensors for Cross-Country Ski Classification Using Deep Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This work presents a comparative study of low cost and low invasiveness sensors (plantar pressure and inertial measurement units) for classifying cross-country skiing techniques. A dataset was created for symmetrical comparative analysis, with data c...

GPC-YOLO: An Improved Lightweight YOLOv8n Network for the Detection of Tomato Maturity in Unstructured Natural Environments.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Effective fruit identification and maturity detection are important for harvesting and managing tomatoes. Current deep learning detection algorithms typically demand significant computational resources and memory. Detecting severely stacked and obscu...