BACKGROUND: Radiomics analysis extracts high-dimensional features from medical images, which are used to predict outcomes in machine learning (ML). Recently, deep-learning methods have become applicable to image data converted from nonimage samples.
Arthritis is an inflammatory condition associated with joint damage, the incidence of which is increasing worldwide. In severe cases, arthritis can result in the restriction of joint movement, thereby affecting daily activities; as such, early and ac...
Although deep learning has revolutionized abdominal multi-organ segmentation, its models often struggle with generalization due to training on small-scale, specific datasets and modalities. The recent emergence of large-scale datasets may mitigate th...
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Feb 14, 2025
Contaminants capable of crossing the placental barrier (PB) adversely affect female reproduction and fetal development. The rapid identification of PB-permeable contaminants is urgently needed due to the inefficiencies of conventional cell-based tran...
Over 90% of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) harbor mutations in KIT or PDGFRA that can predict response to tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) therapies, as recommended by NCCN (National Comprehensive Cancer Network) guidelines. However, gene seq...
Prolonged use of digital devices and sedentary lifestyles have led to an increase in the prevalence of cervical spondylosis among young people, highlighting the urgent need for preventive measures. Recent advancements in triboelectric nanogenerators ...
BACKGROUND: Human activity recognition (HAR) plays a pivotal role in digital healthcare, enabling applications such as exercise monitoring and elderly care. However, traditional HAR methods relying on accelerometer data often require complex preproce...
International journal of molecular sciences
Feb 14, 2025
Approximately 50% of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients develop psychotic symptoms, leading to a subtype known as psychosis in AD (AD + P), which is associated with accelerated cognitive decline compared to AD without psychosis. Currently, no FDA-appr...
Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
Feb 14, 2025
BACKGROUND: Traditional diagnostic tools for scoliosis screening necessitate a substantial number of specialized personnel and equipment, leading to inconvenience that can result in missed opportunities for early diagnosis and optimal treatment. We h...
While multi-modal deep learning approaches trained using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG PET) data have shown promise in the accurate identification of Alzheimer's disease, their clinical appl...
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