AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Assistive Framework for Automatic Detection of All the Zones in Retinopathy of Prematurity Using Deep Learning.

Journal of digital imaging
Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a potentially blinding disorder seen in low birth weight preterm infants. In India, the burden of ROP is high, with nearly 200,000 premature infants at risk. Early detection through screening and treatment can prev...

Automated Vertebral Segmentation and Measurement of Vertebral Compression Ratio Based on Deep Learning in X-Ray Images.

Journal of digital imaging
Vertebral compression fracture is a deformity of vertebral bodies found on lateral spine images. To diagnose vertebral compression fracture, accurate measurement of vertebral compression ratio is required. Therefore, rapid and accurate segmentation o...

A hybrid CNN-LSTM model for pre-miRNA classification.

Scientific reports
miRNAs (or microRNAs) are small, endogenous, and noncoding RNAs construct of about 22 nucleotides. Cumulative evidence from biological experiments shows that miRNAs play a fundamental and important role in various biological processes. Therefore, the...

Lesion probability mapping in MS patients using a regression network on MR fingerprinting.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: To develop a regression neural network for the reconstruction of lesion probability maps on Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting using echo-planar imaging (MRF-EPI) in addition to [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], NAWM, and GM- proba...

An Attention Mechanism Oriented Hybrid CNN-RNN Deep Learning Architecture of Container Terminal Liner Handling Conditions Prediction.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
The booming computational thinking and deep learning make it possible to construct agile, efficient, and robust deep learning-driven decision-making support engine for the operation of container terminal handling systems (CTHSs). Within the conceptua...

Deep learning system compared with expert endoscopists in predicting early gastric cancer and its invasion depth and differentiation status (with videos).

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: We aimed to develop and validate a deep learning-based system that covers various aspects of early gastric cancer (EGC) diagnosis, including detecting gastric neoplasm, identifying EGC, and predicting EGC invasion depth and diffe...

Automated Measurements of Body Composition in Abdominal CT Scans Using Artificial Intelligence Can Predict Mortality in Patients With Cirrhosis.

Hepatology communications
Body composition measures derived from already available electronic medical records (computed tomography [CT] scans) can have significant value, but automation of measurements is needed for clinical implementation. We sought to use artificial intelli...

Deep learning prediction of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in African Americans by copy number variation.

Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)
Current understanding of the underlying molecular network and mechanism for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is lacking and incomplete. Previous studies suggest that genomic structural variations play an important role in the pathogene...

Bayesian convolutional neural network estimation for pediatric pneumonia detection and diagnosis.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Pneumonia is a disease that affects the lungs, making breathing difficult. Nowadays, pneumonia is the disease that kills the most children under the age of five in the world, and if no action is taken, pneumonia is estimate...