AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Solo: Doublet Identification in Single-Cell RNA-Seq via Semi-Supervised Deep Learning.

Cell systems
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) measurements of gene expression enable an unprecedented high-resolution view into cellular state. However, current methods often result in two or more cells that share the same cell-identifying barcode; these "d...

Uniformity Attentive Learning-Based Siamese Network for Person Re-Identification.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Person re-identification (Re-ID) has a problem that makes learning difficult such as misalignment and occlusion. To solve these problems, it is important to focus on robust features in intra-class variation. Existing attention-based Re-ID methods foc...

Building a PubMed knowledge graph.

Scientific data
PubMed is an essential resource for the medical domain, but useful concepts are either difficult to extract or are ambiguous, which has significantly hindered knowledge discovery. To address this issue, we constructed a PubMed knowledge graph (PKG) b...

Investigating the challenges and generalizability of deep learning brain conductivity mapping.

Physics in medicine and biology
To investigate deep learning electrical properties tomography (EPT) for application on different simulated and in-vivo datasets, including pathologies for brain conductivity reconstructions, 3D patch-based convolutional neural networks were trained t...

A New Deep Learning Network for Mitigating Limited-view and Under-sampling Artifacts in Ring-shaped Photoacoustic Tomography.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Photoacoustic tomography (PAT) is a hybrid technique for high-resolution imaging of optical absorption in tissue. Among various transducer arrays proposed for PAT, the ring-shaped transducer array is widely used in cross-sectional imaging application...

Evaluation of a deep learning-based computer-aided diagnosis system for distinguishing benign from malignant thyroid nodules in ultrasound images.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems assist in solving subjective diagnosis problems that typically rely on personal experience. A CAD system has been developed to differentiate malignant thyroid nodules from benign thyroid nodules in ultr...

Review and Prospect: Deep Learning in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy.

Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
Since the concept of deep learning (DL) was formally proposed in 2006, it has had a major impact on academic research and industry. Nowadays, DL provides an unprecedented way to analyze and process data with demonstrated great results in computer vis...

Deep learning combined with radiomics may optimize the prediction in differentiating high-grade lung adenocarcinomas in ground glass opacity lesions on CT scans.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: Adenocarcinoma (ADC) is the most common histological subtype of lung cancers in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in which ground glass opacifications (GGOs) found on computed tomography (CT) scans are the most common lesions. However, the ...