AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Enhanced ResNet-50 for garbage classification: Feature fusion and depth-separable convolutions.

PloS one
As people's material living standards continue to improve, the types and quantities of household garbage they generate rapidly increase. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a reasonable and effective method for garbage classification. This is importan...

Deep learning based analysis of G3BP1 protein expression to predict the prognosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Ras-GTPase-activating protein (GAP)-binding protein 1 (G3BP1) emerges as a pivotal oncogenic gene across various malignancies, notably including nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). The use of automated image analysis tools for immunohistochem...

Classification of CT scan and X-ray dataset based on deep learning and particle swarm optimization.

PloS one
In 2019, the novel coronavirus swept the world, exposing the monitoring and early warning problems of the medical system. Computer-aided diagnosis models based on deep learning have good universality and can well alleviate these problems. However, tr...

A safe-enhanced fully closed-loop artificial pancreas controller based on deep reinforcement learning.

PloS one
Patients with type 1 diabetes and their physicians have long desired a fully closed-loop artificial pancreas (AP) system that can alleviate the burden of blood glucose regulation. Although deep reinforcement learning (DRL) methods theoretically enabl...

Convolutional neural network-based method for the real-time detection of reflex syncope during head-up tilt test.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Reflex syncope (RS) is the most common type of syncope caused by dysregulation of the autonomic nervous system. Diagnosing RS typically involves the head-up tilt test (HUTT), which tracks physiological signals such as blood...

Non-invasive Assessment of Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 Expression in Gastric Cancer Based on Deep Learning: A Computed Tomography-based Multicenter Study.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: The expression of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) in gastric cancer is closely associated with its treatment outcomes and prognosis. This study aims to develop and validate a HER2 prediction model based on co...

Feature-targeted deep learning framework for pulmonary tumorous Cone-beam CT (CBCT) enhancement with multi-task customized perceptual loss and feature-guided CycleGAN.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Thoracic Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) is routinely collected during image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) to provide updated patient anatomy information for lung cancer treatments. However, CBCT images often suffer from streaking artifacts an...

Contrastive learning in brain imaging.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Contrastive learning is a type of deep learning technique trying to classify data or examples without requiring data labeling. Instead, it learns about the most representative features that contrast positive and negative pairs of examples. In literat...

Regional Image Quality Scoring for 2-D Echocardiography Using Deep Learning.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
OBJECTIVE: To develop and compare methods to automatically estimate regional ultrasound image quality for echocardiography separate from view correctness.

A deep architecture based on attention mechanisms for effective end-to-end detection of early and mature malaria parasites in a realistic scenario.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Malaria is a critical and potentially fatal disease caused by the Plasmodium parasite and is responsible for more than 600,000 deaths globally. Early and accurate detection of malaria parasites is crucial for effective treatment, yet conv...