AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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High-resolution deep learning reconstruction for coronary CTA: compared efficacy of stenosis evaluation with other methods at in vitro and in vivo studies.

European radiology
OBJECTIVE: To directly compare coronary arterial stenosis evaluations by hybrid-type iterative reconstruction (IR), model-based IR (MBIR), deep learning reconstruction (DLR), and high-resolution deep learning reconstruction (HR-DLR) on coronary compu...

Age-stratified deep learning model for thyroid tumor classification: a multicenter diagnostic study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Thyroid cancer, the only cancer that uses age as a specific predictor of survival, is increasing in incidence, yet it has a low mortality rate, which can lead to overdiagnosis and overtreatment. We developed an age-stratified deep learnin...

Cost-efficient training of hyperspectral deep learning models for the detection of contaminating grains in bulk oats by fluorescent tagging.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Computer vision based on instance segmentation deep learning models offers great potential for automating many visual inspection tasks, such as the detection of contaminating grains in bulk oats, a nutrient rich grain which is well-tolerated by peopl...

GTIGNet: Global Topology Interaction Graphormer Network for 3D hand pose estimation.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Estimating 3D hand poses from monocular RGB images presents a series of challenges, including complex hand structures, self-occlusions, and depth ambiguities. Existing methods often fall short of capturing the long-distance dependencies of skeletal a...

Pyramid contrastive learning for clustering.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
With its ability of joint representation learning and clustering via deep neural networks, the deep clustering have gained significant attention in recent years. Despite the considerable progress, most of the previous deep clustering methods still su...

Emotional stimulated speech-based assisted early diagnosis of depressive disorders using personality-enhanced deep learning.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Early diagnosis of depression is crucial, and speech-based early diagnosis of depression is promising, but insufficient data and lack of theoretical support make it difficult to be applied. Therefore, it is valuable to combine psychiatric...

Learning Phenotype Associated Signature in Spatial Transcriptomics with PASSAGE.

Small methods
Spatially resolved transcriptomics (SRT) is poised to advance the understanding of cellular organization within complex tissues under various physiological and pathological conditions at unprecedented resolution. Despite the development of numerous c...

Personalized auto-segmentation for magnetic resonance imaging-guided adaptive radiotherapy of large brain metastases.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Magnetic resonance-guided adaptive radiotherapy (MRgART) may improve the efficacy of large brain metastases (BMs)(≥2 cm), whereas the workflow requires optimized. This study develops a two-stage, personalized deep learning aut...

Deep learning opportunistic screening for osteoporosis and osteopenia using radiographs of the foot or ankle - A pilot study.

European journal of radiology
BACKGROUND: The gold standard method for diagnosing low bone mineral density (BMD) is using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) however, most patients with low BMD are often not screened. We aimed to create a deep learning (DL) model to screen for...

Automated detection of early-stage osteonecrosis of the femoral head in adult using YOLOv10: Multi-institutional validation.

European journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop a deep learning model based on the You Only Look Once version 10 (YOLOv10) for detecting early-stage ONFH in adult using radiographs.