AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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A cross-temporal multimodal fusion system based on deep learning for orthodontic monitoring.

Computers in biology and medicine
INTRODUCTION: In the treatment of malocclusion, continuous monitoring of the three-dimensional relationship between dental roots and the surrounding alveolar bone is essential for preventing complications from orthodontic procedures. Cone-beam comput...

Phase-Based Gait Prediction after Botulinum Toxin Treatment Using Deep Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Gait disorders in neurological diseases are frequently associated with spasticity. Intramuscular injection of Botulinum Toxin Type A (BTX-A) can be used to treat spasticity. Providing optimal treatment with the highest possible benefit-risk ratio is ...

Machine learning and deep learning prediction of patient specific quality assurance in breast IMRT radiotherapy plans using Halcyon specific complexity indices.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
INTRODUCTION: New radiotherapy machines such as Halcyon are capable of delivering dose-rate of 600 monitor-units per minute, allowing large numbers of patients treated per day. However, patient-specific quality assurance (QA) is still required, which...

Semantic segmentation in skin surface microscopic images with artifacts removal.

Computers in biology and medicine
Skin surface imaging has been used to examine skin lesions with a microscope for over a century and is commonly known as epiluminescence microscopy, dermatoscopy, or dermoscopy. Skin surface microscopy has been recommended to reduce the necessity of ...

An efficient colorectal cancer detection network using atrous convolution with coordinate attention transformer and histopathological images.

Scientific reports
The second most common type of malignant tumor worldwide is colorectal cancer. Histopathology image analysis offers crucial data for the clinical diagnosis of colorectal cancer. Currently, deep learning techniques are applied to enhance cancer classi...

Harnessing Deep Learning for Accurate Pathological Assessment of Brain Tumor Cell Types.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Primary diffuse central nervous system large B-cell lymphoma (CNS-pDLBCL) and high-grade glioma (HGG) often present similarly, clinically and on imaging, making differentiation challenging. This similarity can complicate pathologists' diagnostic effo...

COVID-19 IgG antibodies detection based on CNN-BiLSTM algorithm combined with fiber-optic dataset.

Journal of virological methods
The urgent need for efficient and accurate automated screening tools for COVID-19 detection has led to research efforts exploring various approaches. In this study, we present pioneering research on COVID-19 detection using a hybrid model that combin...

MalariaFlow: A comprehensive deep learning platform for multistage phenotypic antimalarial drug discovery.

European journal of medicinal chemistry
Malaria remains a significant global health challenge due to the growing drug resistance of Plasmodium parasites and the failure to block transmission within human host. While machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) methods have shown promise in...

An efficient dual-domain deep learning network for sparse-view CT reconstruction.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: We develop an efficient deep-learning based dual-domain reconstruction method for sparse-view CT reconstruction with small training parameters and comparable running time. We aim to investigate the model's capability and its...

A systematic review of few-shot learning in medical imaging.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
The lack of annotated medical images limits the performance of deep learning models, which usually need large-scale labelled datasets. Few-shot learning techniques can reduce data scarcity issues and enhance medical image analysis speed and robustnes...