AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Cuff-less blood pressure monitoring via PPG signals using a hybrid CNN-BiLSTM deep learning model with attention mechanism.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Blood pressure (BP) serves as a fundamental indicator of cardiovascular health, measuring the force exerted by circulating blood against arterial walls during each heartbeat. This paper introduces an advanced deep learning framework for precise, non-...
Deep Learning Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Wearable Electronic Devices Photoplethysmography Blood Pressure Determination Blood Pressure Female Humans Male Neural Networks, Computer Middle Aged
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Predictive model of ulcerative colitis syndrome with ensemble learning and interpretability methods.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
In recent years, the prevalence of chronic diseases such as Ulcerative Colitis (UC) has increased, bringing a heavy burden to healthcare systems. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) stands out for its cost-effective and efficient treatment modalities,...
Machine Learning Prognosis Electronic Health Records Humans Medicine, Chinese Traditional Female Colitis, Ulcerative Male Ensemble Learning Deep Learning
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Lessons learned from RadiologyNET foundation models for transfer learning in medical radiology.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Deep learning models require large amounts of annotated data, which are hard to obtain in the medical field, as the annotation process is laborious and depends on expert knowledge. This data scarcity hinders a model's ability to generalise effectivel...
SARS-CoV-2 Humans Deep Learning COVID-19 Radiology
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Anterior cruciate ligament tear detection based on Res2Net modified by improved Lévy flight distribution.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) tears are common in sports and can provide noteworthy health issues. Therefore, accurately diagnosing of tears is important for the early and proper treatment. However, traditional diagnostic methods, such as clinical...
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Magnetic Resonance Imaging Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries Humans Neural Networks, Computer Female Algorithms Male Deep Learning
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Language models learn to represent antigenic properties of human influenza A(H3) virus.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Given that influenza vaccine effectiveness depends on a good antigenic match between the vaccine and circulating viruses, it is important to assess the antigenic properties of newly emerging variants continuously. With the increasing application of r...
Antigenic Variation Computer Simulation Humans Antigens, Viral Deep Learning Machine Learning Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype Influenza, Human Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus
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Ultrasound-based classification of follicular thyroid Cancer using deep convolutional neural networks with transfer learning.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
This study aimed to develop and validate convolutional neural network (CNN) models for distinguishing follicular thyroid carcinoma (FTC) from follicular thyroid adenoma (FTA). Additionally, this current study compared the performance of CNN models wi...
Ultrasonography ROC Curve Diagnosis, Differential Thyroid Gland Thyroid Neoplasms Adenocarcinoma, Follicular Aged Adult Male Middle Aged Deep Learning Convolutional Neural Networks Neural Networks, Computer Retrospective Studies Female Humans
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Enhancing ultrasonographic detection of hepatocellular carcinoma with artificial intelligence: current applications, challenges and future directions.

BMJ open gastroenterology Jul 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with early detection playing a crucial role in improving survival rates. Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly in medical image analysis, h...
Deep Learning Ultrasonography Liver Neoplasms Humans Artificial Intelligence Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Early Detection of Cancer
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Enhancing the Predictions of Cytomegalovirus Infection in Severe Ulcerative Colitis Using a Deep Learning Ensemble Model: Development and Validation Study.

JMIR medical informatics Jul 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation in patients with severe ulcerative colitis (UC) leads to worse outcomes; yet, early detection remains challenging due to the reliance on time-intensive biopsy procedures.
Humans Cytomegalovirus Female Cytomegalovirus Infections Male Deep Learning Colitis, Ulcerative
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Data augmentation of time-series data in human movement biomechanics: A scoping review.

PloS one Jul 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: The integration of machine learning and deep learning methodologies has transformed data analytics in biomechanics. However, the field faces challenges such as limited large-scale data sets, high data acquisition costs, and restricted par...
Biomechanical Phenomena Deep Learning Movement Humans Machine Learning Algorithms
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D2C-Morph: Brain regional segmentation based on unsupervised registration network with similarity analysis.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society Jun 30, 2025
Brain regional segmentation is an image-processing approach widely used in brain image analyses. Deep learning models that perform segmentation alone play an important role in medical fields such as automatic diagnosis and prognosis prediction. This ...
Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Algorithms Unsupervised Machine Learning Brain Deep Learning
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