AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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A poisson flow-based data augmentation and lightweight diagnosis framework for imbalanced rolling bearing faults.

PloS one
Accurate diagnosis of rolling bearing faults is vital for the safe operation of rotating machinery. However, real-world fault datasets often suffer from severe class imbalance, which hinders the performance of deep learning models. To address this ch...

Deep learning prediction of peak oxygen uptake in patients with coronary heart disease: a retrospective study.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate prediction models for peak oxygen uptake (VO₂peak) in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) using submaximal cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) indicators and deep learning methods.

Deep learning-powered high-efficient atomic force microscopy single-cell nanomechanical analysis on diverse biointerfaces.

Biochemical and biophysical research communications
The extracellular matrix (ECM) is crucial in tuning cellular behavior, and quantifying cellular mechanical changes in response to ECM stimuli can help reveal the underlying physical mechanisms of cell-ECM interactions for a comprehensive understandin...

Deep-Learning-Guided Mining and Clustering of Remote Amino Acid Residues for the Simultaneous Engineering of the Catalytic Activity and Thermostability of a Processive Endoglucanase.

ACS synthetic biology
Processive endoglucanases, which possess both endo- and exoglucanase activities, are considered highly promising catalysts in cellulose degradation. In this study, we employed multiple deep learning models, including MutCompute, DeepSequence, and ESM...

A deep learning-enriched framework for analyzing brain functional connectivity.

Scientific reports
Cognitive and motor functions require a coordinated communication among brain regions, with the directionality of interactions playing a key role, as the brain relies on functional asymmetries of reciprocal connections. Predictive models based on dee...

Hierarchical attention enhanced deep learning achieves high precision motor imagery classification in brain computer interfaces.

Scientific reports
Motor imagery-based Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) hold transformative potential for individuals with severe motor impairments, yet their clinical deployment remains constrained by the inherent complexity of electroencephalographic (EEG) signal dec...

Exploiting deep transfer learning based precise classification and grading of renal cell carcinoma using histopathological images.

Scientific reports
Renal cancer is a key reason for cancer-related deaths among males worldwide. Earlier diagnosis of renal cancer is critical since it can considerably increase the chance of survivability. However evaluating the histopathological renal tissue is a ted...

An ensemble model based on transfer learning for the early detection of Alzheimer's disease.

Scientific reports
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the gradual decline in cognitive functions, particularly memory and reasoning. Early detection, especially during cognitive impairment (MCI) stage, is crucial for t...

A deep learning pipeline for age prediction from vocalisations of the domestic feline.

Scientific reports
Accurate age estimation is essential for advancing interspecies communication but remains a challenge across non-human species. This study presents the first dataset of domestic feline vocalisations specifically designed for age prediction and introd...

Hybrid CNN-BLSTM architecture for classification and detection of arrhythmia in ECG signals.

Scientific reports
This study introduces a robust and efficient hybrid deep learning framework that integrates Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) with Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BLSTM) networks for the automated detection and classification of cardiac arrhy...