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Depressive Disorder, Major

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The New Emerging Treatment Choice for Major Depressive Disorders: Digital Therapeutics.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology
The chapter provides an in-depth analysis of digital therapeutics (DTx) as a revolutionary approach to managing major depressive disorder (MDD). It discusses the evolution and definition of DTx, their application across various medical fields, regula...

Spatiotemporal discoordination of brain spontaneous activity in major depressive disorder.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a widespread mental health issue, impacting spatial and temporal aspects of brain activity. The neural mechanisms behind MDD remain unclear. To address this gap, we introduce a novel measure, spatiotempo...

Identifying neuroimaging biomarkers in major depressive disorder using machine learning algorithms and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) during verbal fluency task.

Journal of affective disorders
One of the most prevalent psychiatric disorders is major depressive disorder (MDD), which increases the probability of suicidal ideation or untimely demise. Abnormal frontal hemodynamic changes detected by functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS...

Multilevel hybrid handcrafted feature extraction based depression recognition method using speech.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Diagnosis of depression is based on tests performed by psychiatrists and information provided by patients or their relatives. In the field of machine learning (ML), numerous models have been devised to detect depression automa...

MRI-based deep learning for differentiating between bipolar and major depressive disorders.

Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging
Mood disorders, particularly bipolar disorder (BD) and major depressive disorder (MDD), manifest changes in brain structure that can be detected using structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Although structural MRI is a promising diagnostic tool...

Using deep learning and pretreatment EEG to predict response to sertraline, bupropion, and placebo.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
OBJECTIVE: Predicting an individual's response to antidepressant medication remains one of the most challenging tasks in the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD). Our objective was to use the large EMBARC study database to develop an electroe...

Temporal dynamic alterations of regional homogeneity in major depressive disorder: a study integrating machine learning.

Neuroreport
Previous studies have found alterations in the local regional homogeneity of brain activity in individuals diagnosed with major depressive disorder. However, many studies have failed to consider that even during resting states, brain activity is dyna...

Identification of mitophagy-related genes and analysis of immune infiltration in the astrocytes based on machine learning in the pathogenesis of major depressive disorder.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUNDS: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a pervasive mental and mood disorder with complicated and heterogeneous etiology. Mitophagy, a selective autophagy of cells, specifically eliminates dysfunctional mitochondria. The mitochondria dysfunct...

M₂DC: A Meta-Learning Framework for Generalizable Diagnostic Classification of Major Depressive Disorder.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Psychiatric diseases are bringing heavy burdens for both individual health and social stability. The accurate and timely diagnosis of the diseases is essential for effective treatment and intervention. Thanks to the rapid development of brain imaging...

EEG-based Signatures of Schizophrenia, Depression, and Aberrant Aging: A Supervised Machine Learning Investigation.

Schizophrenia bulletin
BACKGROUND: Electroencephalography (EEG) is a noninvasive, cost-effective, and robust tool, which directly measures in vivo neuronal mass activity with high temporal resolution. Combined with state-of-the-art machine learning (ML) techniques, EEG rec...