AIMC Topic: Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted

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Robust phase-based texture descriptor for classification of breast ultrasound images.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Classification of breast ultrasound (BUS) images is an important step in the computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system for breast cancer. In this paper, a novel phase-based texture descriptor is proposed for efficient and robust classifiers t...

Automatic detection of atrial fibrillation using stationary wavelet transform and support vector machine.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia, and a major public health burden associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Automatic detection of AF could substantially help in early diagnosis, management and co...

Searching for a minimal set of behaviors for autism detection through feature selection-based machine learning.

Translational psychiatry
Although the prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has risen sharply in the last few years reaching 1 in 68, the average age of diagnosis in the United States remains close to 4--well past the developmental window when early intervention has t...

The construction of support vector machine classifier using the firefly algorithm.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
The setting of parameters in the support vector machines (SVMs) is very important with regard to its accuracy and efficiency. In this paper, we employ the firefly algorithm to train all parameters of the SVM simultaneously, including the penalty para...

An efficient machine learning approach for diagnosis of paraquat-poisoned patients.

Computers in biology and medicine
Numerous people die of paraquat (PQ) poisoning because they were not diagnosed and treated promptly at an early stage. Till now, determination of PQ levels in blood or urine is still the only way to confirm the PQ poisoning. In order to develop a new...

A fuzzy probabilistic method for medical diagnosis.

Journal of medical systems
The max-min composition in fuzzy set theory has attained reasonable success in medical diagnosis in the past thirty years for estimating the probability of a patient diagnosed with a certain disease. However, there has been no theoretical justificati...

Adaptive semi-supervised recursive tree partitioning: The ART towards large scale patient indexing in personalized healthcare.

Journal of biomedical informatics
With the rapid development of information technologies, tremendous amount of data became readily available in various application domains. This big data era presents challenges to many conventional data analytics research directions including data ca...

Automatic epileptic seizure detection using scalp EEG and advanced artificial intelligence techniques.

BioMed research international
The epilepsies are a heterogeneous group of neurological disorders and syndromes characterised by recurrent, involuntary, paroxysmal seizure activity, which is often associated with a clinicoelectrical correlate on the electroencephalogram. The diagn...