AIMC Topic: Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted

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The use of multimedia medical data and machine learning for various diagnoses.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Oct 1, 2018
Multimedia Glaucoma Machine Learning Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Humans
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Can Machine-learning Techniques Be Used for 5-year Survival Prediction of Patients With Chondrosarcoma?

Clinical orthopaedics and related research Oct 1, 2018
BACKGROUND: Several studies have identified prognostic factors for patients with chondrosarcoma, but there are few studies investigating the accuracy of computationally intensive methods such as machine learning. Machine learning is a type of artific...
Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Adolescent Time Factors Child Adult Male Middle Aged Predictive Value of Tests Bayes Theorem SEER Program Chondrosarcoma United States Support Vector Machine Bone Neoplasms Decision Trees Prognosis Retrospective Studies Female Reproducibility of Results Aged Aged, 80 and over Young Adult Humans Neural Networks, Computer Decision Support Techniques
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3D deep learning for detecting pulmonary nodules in CT scans.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA Oct 1, 2018
OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate and test the validity of a novel deep-learning-based system for the automated detection of pulmonary nodules.
Multiple Pulmonary Nodules Solitary Pulmonary Nodule Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Humans Lung Tomography, X-Ray Computed Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Sensitivity and Specificity Deep Learning ROC Curve
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Deep Learning-Based Computer-Aided Diagnosis System for Localization and Diagnosis of Metastatic Lymph Nodes on Ultrasound: A Pilot Study.

Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association Oct 1, 2018
BACKGROUND: The presence of metastatic lymph nodes is a prognostic indicator for patients with thyroid carcinomas and is an important determinant of clinical decision making. However, evaluating neck lymph nodes requires experience and is labor- and ...
Male Middle Aged Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Deep Learning Young Adult Adult Sensitivity and Specificity Ultrasonography Lymph Nodes Lymphatic Metastasis Humans Biopsy, Fine-Needle Prognosis Pilot Projects Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Adolescent Thyroid Gland Child
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New machine-learning technologies for computer-aided diagnosis.

Nature medicine Sep 1, 2018
Humans Machine Learning Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Deep Learning Referral and Consultation Retinal Diseases
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[Big data and artificial intelligence for diagnostic decision support in atypical dementia].

Der Nervenarzt Aug 1, 2018
The differential diagnosis of atypical dementia remains difficult. The use of positron emission tomography (PET) still represents the gold standard for imaging diagnostics. According to the current evidence, however, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) ...
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Positron-Emission Tomography Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Big Data Dementia Humans Artificial Intelligence
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MABAL: a Novel Deep-Learning Architecture for Machine-Assisted Bone Age Labeling.

Journal of digital imaging Aug 1, 2018
Bone age assessment (BAA) is a commonly performed diagnostic study in pediatric radiology to assess skeletal maturity. The most commonly utilized method for assessment of BAA is the Greulich and Pyle method (Pediatr Radiol 46.9:1269-1274, 2016; Arch ...
Pediatrics Age Determination by Skeleton Adolescent Humans Cohort Studies Child, Preschool Child Infant Female Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Infant, Newborn Deep Learning Sensitivity and Specificity Male Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Databases, Factual Retrospective Studies
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Rethinking Skin Lesion Segmentation in a Convolutional Classifier.

Journal of digital imaging Aug 1, 2018
Melanoma is a fatal form of skin cancer when left undiagnosed. Computer-aided diagnosis systems powered by convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can improve diagnostic accuracy and save lives. CNNs have been successfully used in both skin lesion segme...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Female Melanoma Skin Neoplasms Artifacts Male Middle Aged Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Aged Adult Sensitivity and Specificity
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Deep Learning Enabled Automatic Abnormal EEG Identification.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2018
In hospitals, physicians diagnose brain-related disorders such as epilepsy by analyzing electroencephalograms (EEG). However, manual analysis of EEG data requires highly trained clinicians or neurophysiologists and is a procedure that is known to hav...
Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Humans Deep Learning Neural Networks, Computer Electroencephalography Algorithms Epilepsy
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Automated Classification Using End-to-End Deep Learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2018
According to a study [1] by the Ministry of Health in Singapore, since 2009, cancer, ischaemic heart disease and pneumonia together accounted for approximately 60% of the total causes of death. It has been 9 years, and Pneumonia and other Acute Upper...
Deep Learning Neural Networks, Computer Quality of Life Singapore Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted
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