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Discriminant Analysis

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Comparison of Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms for Classifying of Home Discharge Possibility in Convalescent Stroke Patients: A Secondary Analysis.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
OBJECTIVES: Classifying the possibility of home discharge is important during stroke rehabilitation to support decision-making. There have been several studies on supervised machine learning algorithms, but only a few have compared the performance of...

The application of feature engineering in establishing a rapid and robust model for identifying patients with glioma.

Lasers in medical science
The aim of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of the combination of Raman spectroscopy with feature engineering and machine learning algorithms for detecting glioma patients. In this study, we used Raman spectroscopy technology to collect serum sp...

Undersampling bankruptcy prediction: Taiwan bankruptcy data.

PloS one
Machine learning models have increasingly been used in bankruptcy prediction. However, the observed historical data of bankrupt companies are often affected by data imbalance, which causes incorrect prediction, resulting in substantial economic losse...

Spectrofluorometric analysis combined with machine learning for geographical and varietal authentication, and prediction of phenolic compound concentrations in red wine.

Food chemistry
Fluorescence spectroscopy is rapid, straightforward, selective, and sensitive, and can provide the molecular fingerprint of a sample based on the presence of various fluorophores. In conjunction with chemometrics, fluorescence techniques have been ap...

Pure Ion Chromatograms Combined with Advanced Machine Learning Methods Improve Accuracy of Discriminant Models in LC-MS-Based Untargeted Metabolomics.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Untargeted metabolomics based on liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (LC-MS) can detect thousands of features in samples and produce highly complex datasets. The accurate extraction of meaningful features and the building of discrimi...

Deriving accurate molecular indicators of protein synthesis through Raman-based sparse classification.

The Analyst
Raman spectroscopy has the ability to retrieve molecular information from live biological samples non-invasively through optical means. Coupled with machine learning, it is possible to use this large amount of information to create models that can pr...

Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease by Time-Dependent Power Spectrum Descriptors and Convolutional Neural Network Using EEG Signal.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Using strategies that obtain biomarkers where early symptoms coincide, the early detection of Alzheimer's disease and its complications is essential. Electroencephalogram is a technology that allows thousands of neurons with equal spatial orientation...

Development of a portable oil type classifier using laser-induced fluorescence spectrometer coupled with chemometrics.

Journal of hazardous materials
Due to the recurrent small spills, oil pollution along coastal regions is still a major environmental issue. Standardized oil fingerprinting techniques are useful for oil spill identifications, but time- and resource-consuming. There have been ongoin...

Classification of Greek Olive Oils from Different Regions by Machine Learning-Aided Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy and Absorption Spectroscopy.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
In the present work, the emission and the absorption spectra of numerous Greek olive oil samples and mixtures of them, obtained by two spectroscopic techniques, namely Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) and Absorption Spectroscopy, and aided...