AIMC Topic: Electronic Health Records

Clear Filters Showing 1921 to 1930 of 2670 articles

Advancing the Use of Longitudinal Electronic Health Records: Tutorial for Uncovering Real-World Evidence in Chronic Disease Outcomes.

Journal of medical Internet research
Managing chronic diseases requires ongoing monitoring of disease activity and therapeutic responses to optimize treatment plans. With the growing availability of disease-modifying therapies, it is crucial to investigate comparative effectiveness and ...

Identification of predictive subphenotypes for clinical outcomes using real world data and machine learning.

Nature communications
Predicting treatment response is an important problem in real-world applications, where the heterogeneity of the treatment response remains a significant challenge in practice. Unsupervised machine learning methods have been proposed to address this ...

Evaluation and Bias Analysis of Large Language Models in Generating Synthetic Electronic Health Records: Comparative Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Synthetic electronic health records (EHRs) generated by large language models (LLMs) offer potential for clinical education and model training while addressing privacy concerns. However, performance variations and demographic biases in th...

Cross language transformation of free text into structured lobectomy surgical records from a multi center study.

Scientific reports
In a recent study, the effectiveness of GPT-4 Omni in transforming lobectomy surgical records into structured data across multiple languages was explored. The aim was to improve both efficiency and accuracy in documenting thoracic surgical oncology p...

Dual-stream algorithms for dementia detection: Harnessing structured and unstructured electronic health record data, a novel approach to prevalence estimation.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
INTRODUCTION: Identifying individuals with dementia is crucial for prevalence estimation and service planning, but reliable, scalable methods are lacking. We developed novel set algorithms using both structured and unstructured electronic health reco...

Evaluation of an Ambient Artificial Intelligence Documentation Platform for Clinicians.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: The increase of electronic health record (EHR) work negatively impacts clinician well-being. One potential solution is incorporating an ambient artificial intelligence (AI) documentation platform.

Evaluation of AI Summaries on Interdisciplinary Understanding of Ophthalmology Notes.

JAMA ophthalmology
IMPORTANCE: Specialized ophthalmology terminology limits comprehension for nonophthalmology clinicians and professionals, hindering interdisciplinary communication and patient care. The clinical implementation of large language models (LLMs) into pra...

The value of simulation testing for the evaluation of ambient digital scribes: a case report.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: The objective of this work is to demonstrate the value of simulation testing for rapidly evaluating artificial intelligence (AI) products.

Robust privacy amidst innovation with large language models through a critical assessment of the risks.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: This study evaluates the integration of electronic health records (EHRs) and natural language processing (NLP) with large language models (LLMs) to enhance healthcare data management and patient care, focusing on using advanced language mo...

Utilizing large language models for detecting hospital-acquired conditions: an empirical study on pulmonary embolism.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: Adverse event detection from Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) is challenging due to the low incidence of the event, variability in clinical documentation, and the complexity of data formats. Pulmonary embolism as an adverse event (PEAE) ...