AIMC Topic: Female

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An explainable predictive model of direct pulp capping in carious mature permanent teeth.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVE: To introduce a novel approach for predicting the personalized probability of success of DPC treatment in carious mature permanent teeth using explainable machine learning (ML) models.

The potential of an artificial intelligence for diagnosing MRI images in rectal cancer: multicenter collaborative trial.

Journal of gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: An artificial intelligence-based algorithm we developed, mrAI, satisfactorily segmented the rectal tumor, rectum, and mesorectum from MRI data of rectal cancer patients in an initial study. Herein, we aimed to validate mrAI using an indep...

Machine learning uncovers manganese as a key nutrient associated with reduced risk of steatotic liver disease.

Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver
BACKGROUND: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) affects approximately 20%-30% of the general population and is linked to high-caloric western style diet. However, there are little data that specific nutrients might help t...

Single-center outcomes of artificial intelligence in management of pulmonary embolism and pulmonary embolism response team activation.

Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research
Multidisciplinary pulmonary embolism response teams (PERTs) have shown that timely triage expedites treatment. The use of artificial intelligence (AI) may help improve pulmonary embolism (PE) management with early CT pulmonary angiogram (CTPA) screen...

Predictive analysis and risk assessment of potentially toxic elements in Beijing gas station soils using machine learning and two-dimensional Monte Carlo simulations.

Journal of hazardous materials
Gas stations not only serve as sites for oil storage and refueling but also as locations where vehicles frequently brake, significantly enriching the surrounding soil with potentially toxic elements (PTEs). Herein, 117 topsoil samples from gas statio...

Predicting the severity of mood and neuropsychiatric symptoms from digital biomarkers using wearable physiological data and deep learning.

Computers in biology and medicine
Neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) and mood disorders are common in individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and increase the risk of progression to dementia. Wearable devices collecting physiological and behavioral data can help in remote, pass...

Eliciting Model Steering Interactions From Users via Data and Visual Design Probes.

IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
Visual and interactive machine learning systems (IML) are becoming ubiquitous as they empower individuals with varied machine learning expertise to analyze data. However, it remains complex to align interactions with visual marks to a user's intent f...

Modeling the Impact of Ergonomic Interventions and Occupational Factors on Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders in the Neck of Office Workers with Machine Learning Methods.

Journal of research in health sciences
BACKGROUND: Modeling with methods based on machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence can help understand the complex relationships between ergonomic risk factors and employee health. The aim of this study was to use ML methods to estimate the...

Peer or tutor? The congruity effects of service robot role and service type on usage intention.

Acta psychologica
The invention of service robots has reduced the labor cost and improved enterprises' efficiency and service quality. However, it is still difficult to enhance consumers' intention to use robot-by-robot design efficiently. Based on social roles of ant...

Detecting pulmonary malignancy against benign nodules using noninvasive cell-free DNA fragmentomics assay.

ESMO open
BACKGROUND: Early screening using low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) can reduce mortality caused by non-small-cell lung cancer. However, ∼25% of the 'suspicious' pulmonary nodules identified by LDCT are later confirmed benign through resection surge...