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Explainable machine learning model based on EEG, ECG, and clinical features for predicting neurological outcomes in cardiac arrest patient.

Scientific reports
Early and accurate prediction of neurological outcomes in comatose patients following cardiac arrest is critical for informed clinical decision-making. Existing studies have predominantly focused on EEG for assessing brain injury, with some exploring...

Evaluation of correctness and reliability of GPT, Bard, and Bing chatbots' responses in basic life support scenarios.

Scientific reports
Timely recognition and initiation of basic life support (BLS) before emergency medical services arrive significantly improve survival rates and neurological outcomes. In an era where health information-seeking behaviors have shifted toward online sou...

Communication challenges and experiences between parents and providers in South Korean paediatric emergency departments: a qualitative study to define AI-assisted communication agents.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to explore communication challenges between parents and healthcare providers in paediatric emergency departments (EDs) and to define the roles and functions of an artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted communication agent ...

Can artificial ıntelligence detect the anti-aging effect of rhinoplasty?

Journal of plastic surgery and hand surgery
BACKGROUND: The quest for eternal youth has been a common theme in many cultures for centuries. While we have yet to discover a way to preserve youth eternally, we have made significant progress in understanding the aging process and in developing ph...

Machine learning-based non-invasive continuous dynamic monitoring of human core temperature with wearable dual temperature sensors.

Physiological measurement
Due to the growing demand for personal health monitoring in extreme environments, continuous monitoring of core temperature has become increasingly important. Traditional monitoring methods, such as mercury thermometers and infrared thermometers, may...

Amyloid-β Deposition Prediction With Large Language Model Driven and Task-Oriented Learning of Brain Functional Networks.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Amyloid- positron emission tomography can reflect the Amyloid- protein deposition in the brain and thus serves as one of the golden standards for Alzheimer's disease (AD) diagnosis. However, its practical cost and high radioactivity hinder its applic...

VBVT-Net: VOI-Based VVBP-Tensor Network for High-Attenuation Artifact Suppression in Digital Breast Tomosynthesis Imaging.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
High-attenuation (HA) artifacts may lead to obscured subtle lesions and lesion over-estimation in digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) imaging. High-attenuation artifact suppression (HAAS) is vital for widespread DBT applications in clinic. The convent...

HMIL: Hierarchical Multi-Instance Learning for Fine-Grained Whole Slide Image Classification.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Fine-grained classification of whole slide images (WSIs) is essential in precision oncology, enabling precise cancer diagnosis and personalized treatment strategies. The core of this task involves distinguishing subtle morphological variations within...

Using deep learning artificial intelligence for sex identification and taxonomy of sand fly species.

PloS one
Sandflies are vectors for several tropical diseases such as leishmaniasis, bartonellosis, and sandfly fever. Moreover, sandflies exhibit species-specificity in transmitting particular pathogen species, with females being responsible for disease trans...

Positive relationship between education level and risk perception and behavioral response: A machine learning approach.

PloS one
This paper aims to examine the influence mechanism of education level as a key situational factor in the relationship between risk perception and behavioral response, encompassing both behavioral intention and preparatory behavior. Utilizing non-para...