AIMC Topic: Female

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An artificial intelligence platform to optimize workflow during ovarian stimulation and IVF: process improvement and outcome-based predictions.

Reproductive biomedicine online
RESEARCH QUESTION: Can workflow during IVF be facilitated by artificial intelligence to limit monitoring during ovarian stimulation to a single day and enable level-loading of retrievals?

Radiomic machine learning for pretreatment assessment of prognostic risk factors for endometrial cancer and its effects on radiologists' decisions of deep myometrial invasion.

Magnetic resonance imaging
PURPOSE: To evaluate radiomic machine learning (ML) classifiers based on multiparametric magnetic resonance images (MRI) in pretreatment assessment of endometrial cancer (EC) risk factors and to examine effects on radiologists' interpretation of deep...

Tumor Region Location and Classification Based on Fuzzy Logic and Region Merging Image Segmentation Algorithm.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Early diagnosis of tumor plays an important role in the improvement of treatment and survival rate of patients. However, breast tumors are difficult to be diagnosed by invasive examination, so medical imaging has become the most intuitive auxiliary m...

Performance evaluation in [18F]Florbetaben brain PET images classification using 3D Convolutional Neural Network.

PloS one
High accuracy has been reported in deep learning classification for amyloid brain scans, an important factor in Alzheimer's disease diagnosis. However, the possibility of overfitting should be considered, as this model is fitted with sample data. The...

Deep learning-based classification of preclinical breast cancer tumor models using chemical exchange saturation transfer magnetic resonance imaging.

NMR in biomedicine
Chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) magnetic resonance imaging has shown promise for classifying tumors based on their aggressiveness, but CEST contrast is complicated by multiple signal sources and thus prolonged acquisition times are often...

Machine Learning for Workflow Applications in Screening Mammography: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Radiology
Background Advances in computer processing and improvements in data availability have led to the development of machine learning (ML) techniques for mammographic imaging. Purpose To evaluate the reported performance of stand-alone ML applications for...

Machine learning prediction of cognition from functional connectivity: Are feature weights reliable?

NeuroImage
Cognitive performance can be predicted from an individual's functional brain connectivity with modest accuracy using machine learning approaches. As yet, however, predictive models have arguably yielded limited insight into the neurobiological proces...

Accurate diagnosis and prognosis prediction of gastric cancer using deep learning on digital pathological images: A retrospective multicentre study.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: To reduce the high incidence and mortality of gastric cancer (GC), we aimed to develop deep learning-based models to assist in predicting the diagnosis and overall survival (OS) of GC patients using pathological images.

Exploring a new paradigm for the fetal anomaly ultrasound scan: Artificial intelligence in real time.

Prenatal diagnosis
OBJECTIVE: Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have demonstrated potential to improve medical diagnosis. We piloted the end-to-end automation of the mid-trimester screening ultrasound scan using AI-enabled tools.

Can artificial intelligence replace ultrasound as a complementary tool to mammogram for the diagnosis of the breast cancer?

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To study the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the performance of mammogram with regard to the classification of the detected breast lesions in correlation to ultrasound-aided mammograms.