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ICU Length of Stay Prediction for Patients with Diabetes Using Machine Learning and Clinical Notes.

Studies in health technology and informatics Aug 7, 2025
Diabetes, a chronic disease, often leads to poor health outcomes and increased healthcare costs, particularly for patients admitted to ICU. Accurate early prediction of ICU length of stay (LOS) is vital for hospital resource management and patient ou...
Male Humans Intensive Care Units Length of Stay Electronic Health Records Neural Networks, Computer Diabetes Mellitus Female Machine Learning
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Exploring Machine Learning for Predicting Peripheral and Central Precocious Puberty Through Cross-Hospital Validation.

Studies in health technology and informatics Aug 7, 2025
Precocious puberty, including Peripheral Precocious Puberty (PPP) and Central Precocious Puberty (CPP), presents diagnostic challenges in pediatric endocrinology, leading to delayed interventions. This study utilized machine learning models-Random Fo...
Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Female Humans Reproducibility of Results Child Machine Learning Sensitivity and Specificity Electronic Health Records Puberty, Precocious
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Enhancing Chronic Diabetes Care with Companion Robots in Rural Taiwan.

Studies in health technology and informatics Aug 7, 2025
Managing chronic diabetes in rural Taiwan remains challenging due to limited medical access and low health literacy. This pilot study evaluated a two-month, two-phase intervention using Bluetooth-enabled glucometers, smart wristbands, and a gamified ...
Male Telemedicine Pilot Projects Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring Rural Population Humans Diabetes Mellitus Female Aged Taiwan Chronic Disease Robotics
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Type 2 Diabetes Subtyping via Phenotype and Genotype Co-Learning.

Studies in health technology and informatics Aug 7, 2025
Interpreting and subtyping type 2 diabetes (T2D) is challenging yet essential for achieving fine-grained pathophysiological insights and precise clinical stratification. Previous studies have primarily relied on a small number of pre-selected risk fa...
Humans Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Machine Learning Genotype Female Genetic Predisposition to Disease Phenotype Male Precision Medicine
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Accuracy of Large Language Models in Generating Rare Disease Differential Diagnosis Using Key Clinical Features.

Studies in health technology and informatics Aug 7, 2025
Generating differential diagnoses for rare disease patients can be time intensive and highly dependent on the background and training of the evaluating physicians. Large language models (LLMs) have the potential to complement this process by automati...
Natural Language Processing Rare Diseases Large Language Models Male Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Diagnosis, Differential Humans Female
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A Proof-of-Concept Development on Speech Analysis for Concussion Detection.

Studies in health technology and informatics Aug 7, 2025
Speech signal analysis to support objective clinical decision-making has gained immense interest, especially in neurological disorders. This research assessed the feasibility of speech analysis on the detection of concussions. Using a speech dataset ...
Female Proof of Concept Study Adult Humans Brain Concussion Sensitivity and Specificity Machine Learning Male Support Vector Machine
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Development and Validation of Machine-Learning Algorithms to Predict the Onset of Depression Using Electronic Health Record Data: A Prognostic Modeling Study.

Studies in health technology and informatics Aug 7, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Early detection and intervention are crucial for reducing the impacts of depression and associated healthcare costs. Few studies have used electronic health records (EHR) and machine learning (ML) with a longitudinal design to predict d...
Primary Health Care Male Middle Aged Depressive Disorder, Major Machine Learning Algorithms Prognosis Female Adult Humans Retrospective Studies Electronic Health Records
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Development of Multivariable Prediction Models for 30-Day Risk of Readmission After COPD Hospital Admission: A Retrospective Cohort Study Using Electronic Medical Record Data from 7 Hospitals.

Studies in health technology and informatics Aug 7, 2025
BACKGROUND: Approximately 20% of patients who are discharged from hospital for an acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD) are readmitted within 30 days. Prediction scores are helpful to identify those who are at higher risk of readmission, such that they...
Humans Retrospective Studies Aged Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Male Middle Aged Electronic Health Records Female Risk Factors Patient Readmission Risk Assessment Ontario Canada
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Lower Extremity Bypass Surveillance and Peak Systolic Velocities Value Prediction Using Recurrent Neural Networks.

Studies in health technology and informatics Aug 7, 2025
Routine duplex ultrasound surveillance is recommended after femoral-popliteal and femoral-tibial-pedal vein bypass grafts at various post-operative intervals. Currently, there is no systematic method for bypass graft surveillance using a set of peak ...
Ultrasonography, Doppler, Duplex Recurrent Neural Networks Female Aged Humans Blood Flow Velocity Middle Aged Neural Networks, Computer Male Graft Occlusion, Vascular Lower Extremity
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Predicting Diabetes Using Convolutional Neural Networks and EKG Entropy Analysis.

Studies in health technology and informatics Aug 7, 2025
Heart Rate Variability (HRV) is associated with diabetic complications. This analysis can quantify changes in heart rate variability, and it may help detect early alterations in diabetes. This study aimed to design and validate a Convolutional Neural...
Neural Networks, Computer Female Sensitivity and Specificity Humans Electrocardiography Male Diabetes Mellitus Heart Rate Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Entropy Convolutional Neural Networks
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