OBJECTIVE: Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery (EETS) is a minimally invasive procedure that accesses the sellar and parasellar regions. Various anatomical structures must be identified during the operation, particularly the sella turcica an...
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential of a novel anatomical metric of ametropia-fundus refraction offset (FRO)-in stratifying the risk of retinal detachment (RD) or breaks, beyond the influence of risk factors including ...
Visual experience is known to play a critical role in face recognition. This experience is thought to enable the formation of a view-invariant representation by learning which features are critical to identify faces across views. Discovering these cr...
PURPOSE: To investigate the fairness of existing deep models for diabetic retinopathy (DR) detection and introduce an equitable model to reduce group performance disparities.
Since the discovery of the life-saving hormone insulin in 1921 by Dr. Frederick Banting in 1921, there have been many critical discoveries and technical breakthroughs that have enabled people living with type 1 diabetes (T1D) to live longer, healthie...
BACKGROUND: The differential diagnosis of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA), pulmonary mucormycosis (PM), bacterial pneumonia (BP) and pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) are challenging due to overlapping clinical and imaging features. Manual CT lesio...
Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc
Jul 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Heart failure (HF) is a major driver of global morbidity and mortality. Early identification of patients at risk remains challenging due to complex, multivariate clinical relationships. Machine learning (ML) methods offer promise for more...
This study examines how domestic violence victims can effectively disclose their experiences in online support groups to receive meaningful support, and how community members can provide that support. Analyzing 3455 posts and 55,787 replies from Chin...
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Jul 1, 2025
Generative AI is poised to revolutionize how humans work, and has already demonstrated promise in significantly improving human productivity. A key question is how generative AI affects learning-namely, how humans acquire new skills as they perform t...
Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery
Jul 1, 2025
To development a deep learning（DL） model based on conventional MRI for automatic segmentation and differential diagnosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma（NPC） and nasopharyngeal lymphoma（NPL）. The retrospective study included 142 patients with NPL and 292...
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