Left-turn slip lanes, also known as channelised right-turn lanes in right-hand driving countries, are widely implemented to facilitate left-turning at signalised intersections. However, pedestrian safety on slip lanes is not well known. At unsignalis...
BACKGROUND: The PRECISE framework, defined as Patient-Focused Radiology Reports with Enhanced Clarity and Informative Summaries for Effective Communication, leverages GPT-4 to create patient-friendly summaries of radiology reports at a sixth-grade re...
OBJECTIVE: Diabetes Insipidus (DI) is a common complication that occurs following transsphenoidal surgery for sellar lesions. DI is usually transient but can be permanent in select patients. Prior studies have described preoperative risk factors for ...
BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer (CRC) ranks as the third most prevalent cancer worldwide, posing significant public health challenges. Late-stage detection often results in poor treatment outcomes, elevating mortality rates. The economic and psychologi...
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Apr 17, 2025
There is broad consensus that AI presents risks, but considerable disagreement about the nature of those risks. These differing viewpoints can be understood as distinct narratives, each offering a specific interpretation of AI's potential dangers. On...
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disease, affecting over 300 million people worldwide. Subchondral sclerosis is a key indicator of OA. Currently, the diagnosis of subchondral sclerosis is primarily based on radiographic images; however, r...
BACKGROUND: Deep learning (DL) reconstruction techniques have shown promise in reducing MRI acquisition times while maintaining image quality. However, the impact of different acceleration factors on diagnostic accuracy in shoulder MRI remains unexpl...
Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
Apr 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the leading cause of degenerative joint disease, with total joint replacement as the only definitive cure. However, no disease-modifying therapy is currently available. Inflammation and fibrosis in the infrapatellar...
BACKGROUND: Aging has become a global trend, and depression, as an accompanying issue, poses a significant threat to the health of middle-aged and older adults. Existing studies primarily rely on statistical methods such as logistic regression for sm...
BACKGROUND: With the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into educational systems, its potential to revolutionize learning, particularly in content personalization and assessment support, is significant. Personalized learning, supported by AI...