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Association Between COVID-19 During Pregnancy and Preterm Birth by Trimester of Infection: Retrospective Cohort Study Using Large-Scale Social Media Data.
Journal of medical Internet research
Jul 9, 2025
BACKGROUND: Preterm birth, defined as birth at <37 weeks of gestation, is the leading cause of neonatal death globally and the second leading cause of infant mortality in the United States. There is mounting evidence that COVID-19 infection during pr...
Machine learning-based online web calculator predicts the risk of sarcopenic obesity in older adults.
Aging clinical and experimental research
Jul 9, 2025
BACKGROUND: Sarcopenic obesity (SO) has a higher risk of adverse health events compared to having obesity or sarcopenia alone due to the dual burden of both muscle loss and fat gain. The prevalence of SO is progressively increasing as the population ...
Integrated Nanopore and short-read RNA sequencing identifies dysregulation of METTL3- m6A modifications in endocrine therapy- sensitive and resistant breast cancer cells.
Functional & integrative genomics
Jul 9, 2025
The role of epitranscriptomic changes in the development of acquired endocrine therapy (ET)- resistance in estrogen receptor α (ER) expressing breast cancer (BC) is unknown. We tested the hypothesis that inhibition of METTL3, the methyltransferase re...
Performance of AI Chatbots in Preliminary Diagnosis of Maxillofacial Pathologies.
Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
Jul 9, 2025
BACKGROUND Artificial intelligence (AI) has shown significant potential in transforming healthcare by enabling accurate, data-driven decision-making. This study compared the performance of the AI chatbots ChatGPT, Grok, Blackbox, and Claude AI in pre...
Integrative multimodal ultrasound and radiomics for early prediction of neoadjuvant therapy response in breast cancer: a clinical study.
BMC cancer
Jul 9, 2025
PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop an early predictive model for neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) response in breast cancer by integrating multimodal ultrasound (conventional B-mode, shear-wave elastography, and contrast-enhanced ultrasound) and radiomics...
An iterative approach to identify key predictive features of fear reactivity and fearfulness in horses (Equus caballus).
Scientific reports
Jul 9, 2025
This study extends previous findings by applying artificial intelligence (AI) methods to a larger dataset to identify key features that predict fear reactivity (i.e., immediate reaction to fear inducing stimuli) and fearfulness (i.e., a stable person...
The Representational Organization of Static and Dynamic Visual Features in the Human Cortex.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
Jul 9, 2025
Visual information consists of static and dynamic properties. How is their representation organized in the visual system? Static information has been associated with ventral temporal regions while dynamic information with lateral and dorsal regions. ...
Clinical prediction of intravenous immunoglobulin-resistant Kawasaki disease based on interpretable Transformer model.
PloS one
Jul 9, 2025
Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) has been established as the first-line therapy for Kawasaki disease (KD). However, approximately 10%-20% of pediatric patients exhibit IVIG resistance. Current machine learning (ML) models demonstrate suboptimal pred...
IKEA effect and empathy for robots: Can assembly strengthen human-agent relationships?
PloS one
Jul 9, 2025
Cooperative relationships between humans and agents are becoming more important for the social coexistence of anthropomorphic agents, including virtual agents and robots. One way to improve the relationship between humans and agents is for humans to ...
Unsupervised learning using EHR and census data to identify distinct subphenotypes of newly diagnosed hypertension patients.
PloS one
Jul 9, 2025
BACKGROUND: Hypertension (HTN) is a complex condition with significant heterogeneity in presentation and treatment response. Identifying distinct subphenotypes of HTN may improve our understanding of its underlying mechanisms and guide more precise t...
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