AIMC Topic: Generative Artificial Intelligence

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Enhancing search strategies for systematic reviews on drug Harms: An evaluation of the utility of ChatGPT in error detection and keyword generation.

Computers in biology and medicine
OBJECTIVE: Developing search strategies for synthesizing evidence on drug harms requires specialized expertise and knowledge. The aim of this study was to evaluate ChatGPT's ability to enhance search strategies for systematic reviews of drug harms by...

A comparison of performance of DeepSeek-R1 model-generated responses to musculoskeletal radiology queries against ChatGPT-4 and ChatGPT-4o - A feasibility study.

Clinical imaging
OBJECTIVE: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has transformed society and chatbots using Large Language Models (LLM) are playing an increasing role in scientific research. This study aims to assess and compare the efficacy of newer DeepSeek R1 and ChatGPT-...

A literature review on the role of artificial intelligence-based chatbots in patient education in colorectal surgery.

Surgery
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence-based chatbots are becoming increasingly used in patient education, in the realm of colorectal diseases. Perhaps, not surprisingly, concerns about the appropriateness of chatbot answers have been raised by health...

Development and preliminary testing of a secure large language model-based chatbot for brief alcohol counseling in young adults.

Drug and alcohol dependence
OBJECTIVE: Young adults face elevated risks from alcohol use yet encounter significant barriers to accessing evidence-based interventions. Large language models (LLMs) represent a promising advancement for delivering personalized behavioral intervent...

Evaluating the validity and consistency of artificial intelligence chatbots in responding to patients' frequently asked questions in prosthodontics.

The Journal of prosthetic dentistry
STATEMENT OF PROBLEM: Healthcare-related information provided by artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots may pose challenges such as inaccuracies, lack of empathy, biases, over-reliance, limited scope, and ethical concerns.

Exploring artificial intelligence (AI) Chatbot usage behaviors and their association with mental health outcomes in Chinese university students.

Journal of affective disorders
Technology dependence has long been a critical public health issue, especially among young people. With the development of AI chatbots, many individuals are integrating these tools into their daily lives. However, we have limited knowledge about the ...

Comparison of ChatGPT-4, Copilot, Bard and Gemini Ultra on an Otolaryngology Question Bank.

Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery
OBJECTIVE: To compare the performance of Google Bard, Microsoft Copilot, GPT-4 with vision (GPT-4) and Gemini Ultra on the OTO Chautauqua, a student-created, faculty-reviewed otolaryngology question bank.

People are not becoming "AIholic": Questioning the "ChatGPT addiction" construct.

Addictive behaviors
Generative artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots such as ChatGPT have rapidly gained popularity in many daily life spheres, even sparking scholarly debate about a potential "ChatGPT addiction." Throughout history, new technologies have repeatedly bee...

ChatGPT artificial intelligence in clinical data analysis: an example comparing standard fusion prostate biopsy outcomes after robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy (RaRP).

Archivio italiano di urologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale [di] Societa italiana di ecografia urologica e nefrologica
OBJECTIVE: To compare statistical outputs from ChatGPT 4.0 and human experts in both comparative and correlation analyses in the evaluation of multiparametric MRI/ultrasound fusion-targeted biopsy plus random biopsy versus standard random biopsy alon...

Women's Preferences and Willingness to Pay for AI Chatbots in Women's Health: Discrete Choice Experiment Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Over 96% of adult women face health issues, with 70% experiencing conditions like infections. Mobile health education is increasingly popular but faces challenges in personalization and readability. Artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots p...