Advances in experimental medicine and biology
39523270
Malignant glioma resection is often the first line of treatment in neuro-oncology. During glioma surgery, the discrimination of tumor's edges can be challenging at the infiltration zone, even by using surgical adjuncts such as fluorescence guidance (...
Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
39612612
INTRODUCTION: Gliomas are the most common primary malignant intraparenchymal brain tumors with a dismal prognosis. With growing advances in artificial intelligence, machine learning and deep learning models are being utilized for preoperative, intrao...
BACKGROUND: Accurate intraoperative tissue diagnostics could impact on decision making regarding the extent of resection (EOR) during brain tumor surgery. Stimulated Raman histology (SRH) is a label-free optical imaging method that uses different bio...
PURPOSE: Lower-grade gliomas typically exhibit 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA)-induced fluorescence in only 20-30% of cases, a rate that can be increased by doubling the administered dose of 5-ALA. Fluorescence can depict anaplastic foci, which can be ...
Canadian Association of Radiologists journal = Journal l'Association canadienne des radiologistes
39544176
Pediatric low-grade gliomas (pLGG) are the most common brain tumour in children, and the molecular diagnosis of pLGG enables targeted treatment. We use MRI-based Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for molecular subtype identification of pLGG and a...
Gliomas represent a highly aggressive class of tumors located in the brain. Despite the availability of multiple treatment modalities, the prognosis for patients diagnosed with glioma remains unfavorable. Therefore, further exploration of new biomark...
Medical image analysis has significantly benefited from advancements in deep learning, particularly in the application of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) for generating realistic and diverse images that can augment training datasets. The commo...
Gliomas are the most common and malignant form of primary brain tumors. Accurate segmentation and measurement from MRI are crucial for diagnosis and treatment. Due to the infiltrative growth pattern of gliomas, their labeling is very difficult. In tu...
Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications
39686848
Since the malignancy of gliomas varies with their grade, classifying gliomas of different grades can assist doctors in developing personalized surgical plans during surgery, thereby improving the prognosis. Raman spectroscopy is an optical method for...