AIMC Topic: Humans

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A Near-Infrared Imaging System for Robotic Venous Blood Collection.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Venous blood collection is a widely used medical diagnostic technique, and with rapid advancements in robotics, robotic venous blood collection has the potential to replace traditional manual methods. The success of this robotic approach is heavily d...

Skin Phototype Classification with Machine Learning Based on Broadband Optical Measurements.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The Fitzpatrick Skin Phototype Classification (FSPC) scale is widely used to categorize skin types but has limitations such as the underrepresentation of darker skin phototypes, low classification resolution, and subjectivity. These limitations may c...

HKA-Net: clinically-adapted deep learning for automated measurement of hip-knee-ankle angle on lower limb radiography for knee osteoarthritis assessment.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
BACKGROUND: Accurate measurement of the hip-knee-ankle (HKA) angle is essential for informed clinical decision-making in the management of knee osteoarthritis (OA). Knee OA is commonly associated with varus deformity, where the alignment of the knee ...

Machine learning-based prediction model for brain metastasis in patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer.

Scientific reports
Brain metastases (BMs) in extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC) are often associated with poor survival rates and quality of life, making the timely identification of high-risk patients for BMs in ES-SCLC crucial. Patients diagnosed with E...

Machine learning identifies cytokine signatures of disease severity and autoantibody profiles in systemic lupus erythematosus - a pilot study.

Scientific reports
Disrupted cytokine networks and autoantibodies play an important role in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus. However, conflicting reports and non-reproducibility have hindered progress regarding the translational potential of cytokines ...

Predictive model of in-hospital mortality in liver cirrhosis patients with hyponatremia: an artificial neural network approach.

Scientific reports
Hyponatremia can worsen the outcomes of patients with liver cirrhosis. However, it remains unclear about how to predict the risk of death in cirrhotic patients with hyponatremia. Patients with liver cirrhosis and hyponatremia were screened. Eligible ...

How sociodemographic factors relate to trust in artificial intelligence among students in Poland and the United Kingdom.

Scientific reports
The article aims to determine the sociodemographic factors associated with the level of trust in artificial intelligence (AI) based on cross-sectional research conducted in late 2023 and early 2024 on a sample of 2098 students in Poland (1088) and th...

A continuous pursuit dataset for online deep learning-based EEG brain-computer interface.

Scientific data
This dataset is from an EEG brain-computer interface (BCI) study investigating the use of deep learning (DL) for online continuous pursuit (CP) BCI. In this task, subjects use Motor Imagery (MI) to control a cursor to follow a randomly moving target,...

Automatic detection and proximity quantification of inferior alveolar nerve and mandibular third molar on cone-beam computed tomography.

Clinical oral investigations
OBJECTIVES: During mandibular third molar (MTM) extraction surgery, preoperative analysis to quantify the proximity of the MTM to the surrounding inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) is essential to minimize the risk of IAN injury. This study aims to propos...

Performance of a Full-Coverage Cervical Cancer Screening Program Using on an Artificial Intelligence- and Cloud-Based Diagnostic System: Observational Study of an Ultralarge Population.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: The World Health Organization has set a global strategy to eliminate cervical cancer, emphasizing the need for cervical cancer screening coverage to reach 70%. In response, China has developed an action plan to accelerate the elimination ...