AIMC Topic: Humans

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Deep learning-based prediction of the dose-volume histograms for volumetric modulated arc therapy of left-sided breast cancer.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: The advancements in artificial intelligence and computational power have made deep learning an attractive tool for radiotherapy treatment planning. Deep learning has the potential to significantly simplify the trial-and-error process invo...

Breast Tumor Diagnosis Based on Molecular Learning Vector Quantization Neural Networks.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
DNA nanotechnology plays a crucial role in precise cancer medicine. Currently, molecular logic circuits are applied to detect tumor-specific biomarkers and control the release of therapeutic drugs. However, these systems lack self-learning capabiliti...

Protein interactions in human pathogens revealed through deep learning.

Nature microbiology
Identification of bacterial protein-protein interactions and predicting the structures of these complexes could aid in the understanding of pathogenicity mechanisms and developing treatments for infectious diseases. Here we developed RoseTTAFold2-Lit...

ChatGPT and Large Language Models in Radiology: Perspectives From the Field.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Generative artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being recognized as tools with the potential to transform many industries, including health care. Implementation and use of these tools among radiologists is li...

Predicting Antidiabetic Peptide Activity: A Machine Learning Perspective on Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes.

International journal of molecular sciences
Diabetes mellitus (DM) presents a critical global health challenge, characterized by persistent hyperglycemia and associated with substantial economic and health-related burdens. This study employs advanced machine-learning techniques to improve the ...

Instrumented timed up and go test and machine learning-based levodopa response evaluation: a pilot study.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: The acute levodopa challenge test (ALCT) is a universal method for evaluating levodopa response (LR). Assessment of Movement Disorder Society's Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale part III (MDS-UPDRS III) is a key step in ALCT, which...

Development and validation of a machine learning-based framework for assessing metabolic-associated fatty liver disease risk.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: The existing predictive models for metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) possess certain limitations that render them unsuitable for extensive population-wide screening. This study is founded upon population health examination ...

Investigating the mechanisms of internet gaming disorder and developing intelligent monitoring models using artificial intelligence technologies: protocol of a prospective cohort.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: Internet gaming disorder (IGD), recognized by the World Health Organization (WHO), significantly impacts adolescent mental and physical health. With a global prevalence of 3.05%, rates are higher in Asia, especially among adolescents and ...

Intelligence model on sequence-based prediction of PPI using AISSO deep concept with hyperparameter tuning process.

Scientific reports
Protein-protein interaction (PPI) prediction is vital for interpreting biological activities. Even though many diverse sorts of data and machine learning approaches have been employed in PPI prediction, performance still has to be enhanced. As a resu...

Leukemia detection and classification using computer-aided diagnosis system with falcon optimization algorithm and deep learning.

Scientific reports
Leukemia is a type of blood tumour that occurs because of abnormal enhancement in WBCs (white blood cells) in the bone marrow of the human body. Blood-forming tissue cancer influences the lymphatic and bone marrow system. The early diagnosis and dete...