Deep learning, especially Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs), has demonstrated superior performance in image recognition and classification tasks. They make complex pattern recognition possible by extracting image features through layers of abstracti...
As breast screening services move towards use of healthcare AI (HCAI) for screen reading, research on public views of HCAI can inform more person-centered implementation. We synthesise reviews of public views of HCAI in general, and review primary st...
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of a combined approach based on an isotopological remeshing and statistical shape analysis (SSA) to capture key anatomical features of altered and intact premolars. Additionally, the study...
OBJECTIVE: To introduce a novel approach for predicting the personalized probability of success of DPC treatment in carious mature permanent teeth using explainable machine learning (ML) models.
Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
Jul 31, 2024
PURPOSE: This study investigated imaging biomarkers derived from PSMA-PET acquired pre- and post-metastasis-directed therapy (MDT) to predict 2-year metastasis-free survival (MFS), which provides valuable early response assessment to improve patient ...
International journal of biological macromolecules
Jul 31, 2024
Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) and diacylglycerol acyltransferase 2 (DGAT2) are recognized as potential therapeutic targets for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Inhibitors targeting ACC and DGAT2 have exhibited the capacity to reduce he...
5-Methylcytosine (m5c) is a modified cytosine base which is formed as the result of addition of methyl group added at position 5 of carbon. This modification is one of the most common PTM that used to occur in almost all types of RNA. The conventiona...
BACKGROUND: An artificial intelligence-based algorithm we developed, mrAI, satisfactorily segmented the rectal tumor, rectum, and mesorectum from MRI data of rectal cancer patients in an initial study. Herein, we aimed to validate mrAI using an indep...
Genomic sequences are traditionally represented as strings of characters: A (adenine), C (cytosine), G (guanine), and T (thymine). However, an alternative approach involves depicting sequence-related information through image representations, such as...
This systematic review examines the prevalence, underlying mechanisms, cohort characteristics, evaluation criteria, and cohort types in white matter hyperintensity (WMH) pipeline and implementation literature spanning the last two decades. Following ...
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