AIMC Topic: Humans

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Objective Evaluation of Gaze Location Patterns Using Eye Tracking During Cystoscopy and Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Lesion Detection.

Journal of endourology
The diagnostic accuracy of cystoscopy varies according to the knowledge and experience of the performing physician. In this study, we evaluated the difference in cystoscopic gaze location patterns between medical students and urologists and assessed...

Stepwise incremental pretraining for integrating discriminative, restorative, and adversarial learning.

Medical image analysis
We have developed a United framework that integrates three self-supervised learning (SSL) ingredients (discriminative, restorative, and adversarial learning), enabling collaborative learning among the three learning ingredients and yielding three tra...

How artificial intelligence could transform emergency care.

The American journal of emergency medicine
Artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare is the ability of a computer to perform tasks typically associated with clinical care (e.g. medical decision-making and documentation). AI will soon be integrated into an increasing number of healthcare appl...

Spatial reconstructed local attention Res2Net with F0 subband for fake speech detection.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The rhythm of bonafide speech is often difficult to replicate, which causes that the fundamental frequency (F0) of synthetic speech is significantly different from that of real speech. It is expected that the F0 feature contains the discriminative in...

Global contextual representation via graph-transformer fusion for hepatocellular carcinoma prognosis in whole-slide images.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Current methods of digital pathological images typically employ small image patches to learn local representative features to overcome the issues of computationally heavy and memory limitations. However, the global contextual features are not fully c...

CardSegNet: An adaptive hybrid CNN-vision transformer model for heart region segmentation in cardiac MRI.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Cardiovascular MRI (CMRI) is a non-invasive imaging technique adopted for assessing the blood circulatory system's structure and function. Precise image segmentation is required to measure cardiac parameters and diagnose abnormalities through CMRI da...

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Images Based Brain Tumor Extraction, Segmentation and Detection Using Convolutional Neural Network and VGC 16 Model.

American journal of clinical oncology
OBJECTIVES: In this paper, we look at how to design and build a system to find tumors using 2 Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models. With the help of digital image processing and deep Learning, we can make a system that automatically diagnoses an...

Accurate and robust segmentation of cerebral vasculature on four-dimensional arterial spin labeling magnetic resonance angiography using machine-learning approach.

Magnetic resonance imaging
Segmentation of cerebral vasculature on MR vascular images is of great significance for clinical application and research. However, the existing cerebrovascular segmentation approaches are limited due to insufficient image contrast and complicated al...

Identifying Bladder Phenotypes After Spinal Cord Injury With Unsupervised Machine Learning: A New Way to Examine Urinary Symptoms and Quality of Life.

The Journal of urology
PURPOSE: Patients with spinal cord injuries (SCIs) experience variable urinary symptoms and quality of life (QOL). Our objective was to use machine learning to identify bladder-relevant phenotypes after SCI and assess their association with urinary s...

Comparison of mandibular morphometric parameters in digital panoramic radiography in gender determination using machine learning.

Oral radiology
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the usability of morphometric features obtained from mandibular panoramic radiographs in gender determination using machine learning algorithms.