AIMC Topic: Humans

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Artificial Intelligence and the Sense of Self of Older Adults: A Philosophy of Science Perspective.

The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry

Multimodal active subspace analysis for computing assessment oriented subspaces from neuroimaging data.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: For successful biomarker discovery, it is essential to develop computational frameworks that summarize high-dimensional neuroimaging data in terms of involved sub-systems of the brain, while also revealing underlying heterogeneous functio...

The performance of artificial intelligence models in generating responses to general orthodontic questions: ChatGPT vs Google Bard.

American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics
INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to evaluate and compare the performance of 2 artificial intelligence (AI) models, Chat Generative Pretrained Transformer-3.5 (ChatGPT-3.5; OpenAI, San Francisco, Calif) and Google Bidirectional Encoder Representations f...

Non-invasive assessment of response to transcatheter arterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma with the deep neural networks-based radiomics nomogram.

Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)
BACKGROUND: Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) is a mainstay treatment for intermediate and advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), with the potential to enhance patient survival. Preoperative prediction of postoperative response to TAC...

ResDeepSurv: A Survival Model for Deep Neural Networks Based on Residual Blocks and Self-attention Mechanism.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
Survival analysis, as a widely used method for analyzing and predicting the timing of event occurrence, plays a crucial role in the medicine field. Medical professionals utilize survival models to gain insight into the effects of patient covariates o...

Early Predicting Osteogenic Differentiation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Based on Deep Learning Within One Day.

Annals of biomedical engineering
Osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) is proposed to be critical for bone tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. However, the current approach for evaluating osteogenic differentiation mainly involves immunohistochemical ...

Comparison of an interpretable extreme gradient boosting model and an artificial neural network model for prediction of severe acute pancreatitis.

Polish archives of internal medicine
INTRODUCTION: Acute pancreatitis (AP) that progresses to persistent organ failure is referred to as severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). It is a condition associated with a relatively high mortality. A prediction model that would facilitate early recogni...

Artificial-intelligence-based risk prediction and mechanism discovery for atrial fibrillation using heart beat-to-beat intervals.

Med (New York, N.Y.)
BACKGROUND: Early diagnosis of atrial fibrillation (AF) is important for preventing stroke and other complications. Predicting AF risk in advance can improve early diagnostic efficiency. Deep learning hasĀ been used for disease risk prediction; howeve...