AIMC Topic: Humans

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Robot-assisted total remnant gastrectomy for interposed jejunal pouch dysfunction 25 years after proximal gastrectomy for gastric cancer: A case report.

Asian journal of endoscopic surgery
Proximal gastrectomy (PG) in combination with jejunal pouch interposition is a technique aimed at improving the postoperative dietary outcomes; however, some cases are reported to require surgical intervention owing to difficulty of food intake cause...

Personalized Medical Devices Connect Monitoring and Assistance: Emerging Wearable Soft Robotics.

Analytical chemistry
As wearable health devices have the ability of intelligent monitoring, they are becoming cutting-edge technology in medical and health fields. However, the simplification of functions limits their further development. In addition, soft robotics with ...

Standalone AI for Breast Cancer Detection at Screening Digital Mammography and Digital Breast Tomosynthesis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Radiology
Background There is considerable interest in the potential use of artificial intelligence (AI) systems in mammographic screening. However, it is essential to critically evaluate the performance of AI before it can become a modality used for independe...

Opportunistic Screening: Scientific Expert Panel.

Radiology
Radiologic tests often contain rich imaging data not relevant to the clinical indication. Opportunistic screening refers to the practice of systematically leveraging these incidental imaging findings. Although opportunistic screening can apply to ima...

Patient Dietary Supplements Use: Do Results from Natural Language Processing of Clinical Notes Agree with Survey Data?

Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
There is widespread use of dietary supplements, some prescribed but many taken without a physician's guidance. There are many potential interactions between supplements and both over-the-counter and prescription medications in ways that are unknown t...

On modeling the correlates of conspiracy thinking.

Scientific reports
While a robust literature on the psychology of conspiracy theories has identified dozens of characteristics correlated with conspiracy theory beliefs, much less attention has been paid to understanding the generalized predisposition towards interpret...

Impairments of the arm and hand are highly correlated during subacute stroke.

Journal of rehabilitation medicine
BACKGROUND: The classical description of poststroke upper limb impairment follows a proximalto-distal impairment gradient. Previous studies are equivocal on whether the hand is more impaired than the arm.

Fastcalculation in LDR brachytherapy using deep learning methods.

Physics in medicine and biology
The Monte Carlo (MC) method provides a complete solution to the tissue heterogeneity effects in low-energy low-dose rate (LDR) brachytherapy. However, long computation times limit the clinical implementation of MC-based treatment planning solutions. ...

CoVEffect: interactive system for mining the effects of SARS-CoV-2 mutations and variants based on deep learning.

GigaScience
BACKGROUND: Literature about SARS-CoV-2 widely discusses the effects of variations that have spread in the past 3 years. Such information is dispersed in the texts of several research articles, hindering the possibility of practically integrating it ...

Improving Workers' Musculoskeletal Health During Human-Robot Collaboration Through Reinforcement Learning.

Human factors
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to improve workers' postures and thus reduce the risk of musculoskeletal disorders in human-robot collaboration by developing a novel model-free reinforcement learning method.