AIMC Topic: Humans

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Robotic assistance in lumbar fusion surgery: trends and patterns from 2016-2019.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
PURPOSE: Robotic-assisted spine surgery is an emerging field that is growing in utilization. Intraoperative robotic surgical units cost upwards of $600,000 for medical facilities to purchase. Despite significant cost barriers, these devices are highl...

Excellence in Total Worker Health® and an Interview With Dr Laura Linnan.

American journal of health promotion : AJHP
The National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) defines as "policies, programs and practices that integrate protection from work-related safety and health hazards with promotion of injury and illness prevention efforts to advance wo...

Aggregated micropatch-based deep learning neural network for ultrasonic diagnosis of cirrhosis.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Despite the advancements in the diagnosis of early-stage cirrhosis, the accuracy in the diagnosis using ultrasound is still challenging owing to the presence of various image artifacts, which results in poor visual quality of the textural and lower-f...

BiTNet: Hybrid deep convolutional model for ultrasound image analysis of human biliary tract and its applications.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Certain life-threatening abnormalities, such as cholangiocarcinoma, in the human biliary tract are curable if detected at an early stage, and ultrasonography has been proven to be an effective tool for identifying them. However, the diagnosis often r...

Age-specific biomechanical challenges and engagement in dynamic balance training with robotic or virtual real-time visual feedback.

Journal of biomechanics
Challenging balance training that targets age-related neuromuscular and motor coordination deficits is needed for effective fall prevention therapy. Goal-directed training can provide intrinsically motivating balance activities but may not equally ch...

Transformer guided progressive fusion network for 3D pancreas and pancreatic mass segmentation.

Medical image analysis
Pancreatic masses are diverse in type, often making their clinical management challenging. This study aims to address the task of various types of pancreatic mass segmentation and detection while accurately segmenting the pancreas. Although convoluti...

Artificial Intelligence for skeleton-based physical rehabilitation action evaluation: A systematic review.

Computers in biology and medicine
Performing prescribed physical exercises during home-based rehabilitation programs plays an important role in regaining muscle strength and improving balance for people with different physical disabilities. However, patients attending these programs ...

Current State of Robotics in Interventional Radiology.

Cardiovascular and interventional radiology
As a relatively new specialty with a minimally invasive nature, the field of interventional radiology is rapidly growing. Although the application of robotic systems in this field shows great promise, such as with increased precision, accuracy, and s...

Non-equilibrium-Growing Aesthetic Ionic Skin for Fingertip-Like Strain-Undisturbed Tactile Sensation and Texture Recognition.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Humans use periodically ridged fingertips to precisely perceive the characteristics of objects via ion-based fast- and slow-adaptive mechanotransduction. However, designing artificial ionic skins with fingertip-like tactile capabilities remains chall...

Artificial Intelligence for Neuroimaging and Musculoskeletal Radiology: Overview of Current Commercial Algorithms.

Seminars in roentgenology
There is a rapidly increasing number of artificial intelligence (AI) products cleared by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for quantification, identification, and even diagnosis in clinical radiology. This review article aims to summarize the la...