AIMC Topic: Humans

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MRI-based deep learning techniques for the prediction of isocitrate dehydrogenase and 1p/19q status in grade 2-4 adult gliomas.

Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
Molecular biomarkers are becoming increasingly important in the classification of intracranial gliomas. While tissue sampling remains the gold standard, there is growing interest in the use of deep learning (DL) techniques to predict these markers. T...

Convolutional Neural Network Quantification of Gleason Pattern 4 and Association With Biochemical Recurrence in Intermediate-Grade Prostate Tumors.

Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc
Differential classification of prostate cancer grade group (GG) 2 and 3 tumors remains challenging, likely because of the subjective quantification of the percentage of Gleason pattern 4 (%GP4). Artificial intelligence assessment of %GP4 may improve ...

Geometric and dosimetric evaluation of deep learning based auto-segmentation for clinical target volume on breast cancer.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
BACKGROUND: Recently, target auto-segmentation techniques based on deep learning (DL) have shown promising results. However, inaccurate target delineation will directly affect the treatment planning dose distribution and the effect of subsequent radi...

Correlation analysis of deep learning methods in S-ICD screening.

Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc
BACKGROUND: Machine learning methods are used in the classification of various cardiovascular diseases through ECG data analysis. The concept of varying subcutaneous implantable cardiac defibrillator (S-ICD) eligibility, owing to the dynamicity of EC...

Construction of an enhanced computed tomography radiomics model for non-invasively predicting granzyme A in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma by machine learning.

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
PURPOSE: Classical prognostic indicators of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) can no longer meet the clinical needs of precision medicine. This study aimed to establish a radiomics model to predict Granzyme A (GZMA) expression in patients...

Leverage prior texture information in deep learning-based liver tumor segmentation: A plug-and-play Texture-Based Auto Pseudo Label module.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Segmenting the liver and tumor regions using CT scans is crucial for the subsequent treatment in clinical practice and radiotherapy. Recently, liver and tumor segmentation techniques based on U-Net have gained popularity. However, there are numerous ...

Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer: why we should embrace this technology.

American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
With the advent of artificial intelligence that not only can learn from us but also can communicate with us in plain language, humans are embarking on a brave new future. The interaction between humans and artificial intelligence has never been so wi...