AIMC Topic: Humans

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Classifying Patient Complaints Using Artificial Intelligence-Powered Large Language Models: Cross-Sectional Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Patient complaints provide valuable insights into the performance of health care systems, highlighting potential risks not apparent to staff. Patient complaints can drive systemic changes that enhance patient safety. However, manual categ...

Predictive Modeling of Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head Progression Using MobileNetV3_Large and Long Short-Term Memory Network: Novel Approach.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The assessment of osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) often presents challenges in accuracy and efficiency. Traditional methods rely on imaging studies and clinical judgment, prompting the need for advanced approaches. This study aim...

Circulating epigenetic signatures classifying brain insulin resistance in humans.

Science translational medicine
Brain insulin action plays an important role in metabolic and cognitive health, but there is no biomarker available to assess brain insulin resistance in humans. Here, we developed a machine learning framework based on blood DNA methylation profiles ...

Stakeholder Perspectives on Trustworthy AI for Parkinson Disease Management Using a Cocreation Approach: Qualitative Exploratory Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Parkinson disease (PD) is the fastest-growing neurodegenerative disorder in the world, with prevalence expected to exceed 12 million by 2040, which poses significant health care and societal challenges. Artificial intelligence (AI) system...

Developing a Behavioral Phenotyping Layer for Artificial Intelligence-Driven Predictive Analytics in a Digital Resiliency Course: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.

JMIR research protocols
BACKGROUND: Digital interventions for mental health are pivotal for addressing barriers such as stigma, cost, and accessibility, particularly for underserved populations. While the effectiveness of digital interventions has been established, poor adh...

Artificial intelligence algorithms for differentiating pseudoprogression from true progression in high-grade gliomas: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Neurosurgical review
Differentiating pseudoprogression (PsP) from true progression (TP) in high-grade glioma (HGG) patients is still challenging and critical for effective treatment management. This meta-analysis evaluates the diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligen...

In-depth bioinformatics analysis uncovers the crosstalk genes and immune interactions among diagnostic markers linked to natural killer cells in patients with cirrhosis and sepsis.

Clinical and experimental medicine
Patients with cirrhosis face an elevated risk of developing sepsis, leading to an escalating mortality rate. This study focuses on the link between natural killer (NK) cells, cirrhosis, and sepsis. Our goal is to identify NK cell-related genes that c...

Targeting neurodegeneration: three machine learning methods for G9a inhibitors discovery using PubChem and scikit-learn.

Journal of computer-aided molecular design
In light of the increasing interest in G9a's role in neuroscience, three machine learning (ML) models, that are time efficient and cost effective, were developed to support researchers in this area. The models are based on data provided by PubChem an...

Artificial intelligence and digital health in vascular surgery: a 2-decade bibliometric analysis of research landscapes and evolving frontiers.

Journal of robotic surgery
To analyze the structural and temporal evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) and digital health applications in vascular surgery over the past two decades, identifying historical development trajectories, research focal points, and emerging front...

Beyond the Conveyor Belt: The Influence of Robotization on Work Characteristics. A Qualitative Study in Manufacturing Companies.

The Spanish journal of psychology
The numbers of robots in organizations grow at an increasing rate. However, very little is known about how robotization (i.e., the implementation of robots at work) affects the work characteristics of the jobs it impacts. This qualitative study focus...