AIMC Topic: Humans

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Using Machine Learning Algorithms to Predict Immunotherapy Response in Patients with Advanced Melanoma.

Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
PURPOSE: Several biomarkers of response to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) show potential but are not yet scalable to the clinic. We developed a pipeline that integrates deep learning on histology specimens with clinical data to predict ICI respon...

Crash narrative classification: Identifying agricultural crashes using machine learning with curated keywords.

Traffic injury prevention
OBJECTIVE: Traditionally, structured or coded data fields from a crash report are the basis for identifying crashes involving different types of vehicles, such as farm equipment. However, using only the structured data can lead to misclassification o...

Joint Local and Global Information Learning With Single Apex Frame Detection for Micro-Expression Recognition.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Micro-expressions (MEs) are rapid and subtle facial movements that are difficult to detect and recognize. Most recent works have attempted to recognize MEs with spatial and temporal information from video clips. According to psychological studies, th...

Learning Dual Encoding Model for Adaptive Visual Understanding in Visual Dialogue.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Different from Visual Question Answering task that requires to answer only one question about an image, Visual Dialogue task involves multiple rounds of dialogues which cover a broad range of visual content that could be related to any objects, relat...

Hier R-CNN: Instance-Level Human Parts Detection and A New Benchmark.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Detecting human parts at instance-level is an essential prerequisite for the analysis of human keypoints, actions, and attributes. Nonetheless, there is a lack of a large-scale, rich-annotated dataset for human parts detection. We fill in the gap by ...

Methods for correcting inference based on outcomes predicted by machine learning.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Many modern problems in medicine and public health leverage machine-learning methods to predict outcomes based on observable covariates. In a wide array of settings, predicted outcomes are used in subsequent statistical analysis, often without accoun...

Machine learning to predict mortality after rehabilitation among patients with severe stroke.

Scientific reports
Stroke is among the leading causes of death and disability worldwide. Approximately 20-25% of stroke survivors present severe disability, which is associated with increased mortality risk. Prognostication is inherent in the process of clinical decisi...

Risk prediction for malignant intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm of the pancreas: logistic regression versus machine learning.

Scientific reports
Most models for predicting malignant pancreatic intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms were developed based on logistic regression (LR) analysis. Our study aimed to develop risk prediction models using machine learning (ML) and LR techniques and co...