AIMC Topic: Humans

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Viewpoint on Time Series and Interrupted Time Series Optimum Modeling for Predicting Arthritic Disease Outcomes.

Current rheumatology reports
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The propose of this viewpoint is to improve or facilitate the clinical decision-making in the management/treatment strategies of arthritis patients through knowing, understanding, and having access to an interactive process allowin...

Applying Machine Learning to Kinematic and Eye Movement Features of a Movement Imitation Task to Predict Autism Diagnosis.

Scientific reports
Autism is a developmental condition currently identified by experts using observation, interview, and questionnaire techniques and primarily assessing social and communication deficits. Motor function and movement imitation are also altered in autism...

Dynamical footprints enable detection of disease emergence.

PLoS biology
Developing methods for anticipating the emergence or reemergence of infectious diseases is both important and timely; however, traditional model-based approaches are stymied by uncertainty surrounding the underlying drivers. Here, we demonstrate an o...

Artificial intelligence may offer insight into factors determining individual TSH level.

PloS one
The factors that determine Serum Thyrotropin (TSH) levels have been examined through different methods, using different covariates. However, the use of machine learning methods has so far not been studied in population databases like NHANES (National...

Stability Assessment of Intracranial Aneurysms Using Machine Learning Based on Clinical and Morphological Features.

Translational stroke research
Machine learning (ML) as a novel approach could help clinicians address the challenge of accurate stability assessment of unruptured intracranial aneurysms (IAs). We developed multiple ML models for IA stability assessment and compare their performan...

Mixed-reality assistive robotic power chair simulator for Parkinson's tremor testing.

Medical engineering & physics
This note describes the development of a mixed-reality assistive robotic wheel chair simulator for testing of Parkinson's tremor mitigation and operator assistance. It consists of a power chair (PCh), roller dynamometer, head mounted virtual reality ...

An improved common spatial pattern combined with channel-selection strategy for electroencephalography-based emotion recognition.

Medical engineering & physics
Emotional human-computer interaction (HCI) has become an important research area in the fields of artificial intelligence and cognitive science, owing to the requirement for active emotion perception. To enhance the performance of electroencephalogra...

Deep learning-guided estimation of attenuation correction factors from time-of-flight PET emission data.

Medical image analysis
PURPOSE: Attenuation correction (AC) is essential for quantitative PET imaging. In the absence of concurrent CT scanning, for instance on hybrid PET/MRI systems or dedicated brain PET scanners, an accurate approach for synthetic CT generation is high...