BACKGROUND: Despite high success rates, flap failure remains an inherent risk in microvascular breast reconstruction. Identifying patients who are at high risk for flap failure would enable us to recommend alternative reconstructive techniques. Howev...
In this paper, an overview of advanced robotic surgical systems in ophthalmology is provided. The systems are introduced as representative examples of the degree of human vs. robotic control during surgical procedures. The details are presented on ea...
Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN
Mar 9, 2020
The artificial neural network (ANN) is a sort of machine learning method which has been used in determination of risk of human disorders. In the current investigation, we have created an ANN and trained it based on the genetic data of 401 multiple sc...
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop five different supervised machine learning (ML) classifier models using artificial intelligence (AI) techniques and to compare their performance for cervical vertebral maturation (CVM) analysis. A clinical deci...
Applications of artificial intelligence and particularly deep learning to aid pathologists in carrying out laborious and qualitative tasks in histopathologic image analysis have now become ubiquitous. We introduce and illustrate how unsupervised mach...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Mar 9, 2020
In this study, we present deep neural networks with a set of node-wise varying activation functions. The feature-learning abilities of the nodes are affected by the selected activation functions, where the nodes with smaller indices become increasing...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Mar 9, 2020
Recent studies have suggested that the cognitive process of the human brain is realized as probabilistic inference and can be further modeled by probabilistic graphical models like Markov random fields. Nevertheless, it remains unclear how probabilis...
Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer
Mar 9, 2020
INTRODUCTION: Histologic subtypes of malignant pleural mesothelioma are a major prognostic indicator and decision denominator for all therapeutic strategies. In an ambiguous case, a rare transitional mesothelioma (TM) pattern may be diagnosed by path...
IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
Mar 9, 2020
Conventional glucose monitoring methods for the growing numbers of diabetic patients around the world are invasive, painful, costly and, time-consuming. Complications aroused due to the abnormal blood sugar levels in diabetic patients have created th...
IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
Mar 9, 2020
This article considers implementation of artificial neural networks (ANNs) using molecular computing and DNA based on fractional coding. Prior work had addressed molecular two-layer ANNs with binary inputs and arbitrary weights. In prior work using f...
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