AIMC Topic: Humans

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Machine learning and big data analytics in bipolar disorder: A position paper from the International Society for Bipolar Disorders Big Data Task Force.

Bipolar disorders
OBJECTIVES: The International Society for Bipolar Disorders Big Data Task Force assembled leading researchers in the field of bipolar disorder (BD), machine learning, and big data with extensive experience to evaluate the rationale of machine learnin...

The limits of machine intelligence: Despite progress in machine intelligence, artificial general intelligence is still a major challenge.

EMBO reports
Despite recent breakthroughs in machine learning, current artificial systems lack key features of biological intelligence. Whether the current limitations can be overcome is an open question, but critical to answer, given the implications for society...

When robots tell you what to do: Sense of agency in human- and robot-guided actions.

Consciousness and cognition
The present study investigated the sense of agency (SoA) when actions were determined by another human vs. a humanoid robot as compared to when freely selected. Additionally, perceived robot-autonomy was manipulated via autonomous vs. non-autonomous ...

Chinese clinical named entity recognition with radical-level feature and self-attention mechanism.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Named entity recognition is a fundamental and crucial task in medical natural language processing problems. In medical fields, Chinese clinical named entity recognition identifies boundaries and types of medical entities from unstructured text such a...

A Comprehensive Network Atlas Reveals That Turing Patterns Are Common but Not Robust.

Cell systems
Turing patterns (TPs) underlie many fundamental developmental processes, but they operate over narrow parameter ranges, raising the conundrum of how evolution can ever discover them. Here we explore TP design space to address this question and to dis...

Shift in Potential Malaria Transmission Areas in India, Using the Fuzzy-Based Climate Suitability Malaria Transmission (FCSMT) Model under Changing Climatic Conditions.

International journal of environmental research and public health
The future implications of climate change on malaria transmission at the global level have already been reported, however such evidences are scarce and limited in India. Here our study aims to assess, identify and map the potential effects of climate...

Independent validation of machine learning in diagnosing breast Cancer on magnetic resonance imaging within a single institution.

Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
BACKGROUND: As artificial intelligence methods for the diagnosis of disease advance, we aimed to evaluate machine learning in the predictive task of distinguishing between malignant and benign breast lesions on an independent clinical magnetic resona...

Automated SNOMED CT concept and attribute relationship detection through a web-based implementation of cTAKES.

Journal of biomedical semantics
BACKGROUND: Information in Electronic Health Records is largely stored as unstructured free text. Natural language processing (NLP), or Medical Language Processing (MLP) in medicine, aims at extracting structured information from free text, and is le...

Discrimination of indoor versus outdoor environmental state with machine learning algorithms in myopia observational studies.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Wearable smart watches provide large amount of real-time data on the environmental state of the users and are useful to determine risk factors for onset and progression of myopia. We aim to evaluate the efficacy of machine learning algori...

Adverse drug reaction detection via a multihop self-attention mechanism.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: The adverse reactions that are caused by drugs are potentially life-threatening problems. Comprehensive knowledge of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) can reduce their detrimental impacts on patients. Detecting ADRs through clinical trials ta...