AIMC Topic: Humans

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Direct Cup-to-Disc Ratio Estimation for Glaucoma Screening via Semi-Supervised Learning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Glaucoma is a chronic eye disease that leads to irreversible vision loss. The Cup-to-Disc Ratio (CDR) serves as the most important indicator for glaucoma screening and plays a significant role in clinical screening and early diagnosis of glaucoma. In...

Multi-Task Deep Model With Margin Ranking Loss for Lung Nodule Analysis.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide and early diagnosis of lung nodule is of great importance for therapeutic treatment and saving lives. Automated lung nodule analysis requires both accurate lung nodule benign-malignant class...

Comparing Artificial Intelligence Approaches to Retrieve Clinical Reports Documenting Implantable Devices Posing MRI Safety Risks.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
OBJECTIVE: Assess sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of two approaches to identify patients with implantable devices that pose safety risks for MRI-an expert-derived approach and an ontology-derived natural language processing (NLP). Determine th...

Machine learning in orthodontics: .

The Angle orthodontist
OBJECTIVES: To (1) introduce a novel machine learning method and (2) assess maxillary structure variation in unilateral canine impaction for advancing clinically viable information.

Classification and Segmentation of Hyperspectral Data of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Samples Using 1-D Convolutional Neural Network.

Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology
Pathological diagnosis plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The traditional method of pathological diagnosis of most cancers requires freezing, slicing, hematoxylin and eosin staining, and manual a...

Automated brain extraction of multisequence MRI using artificial neural networks.

Human brain mapping
Brain extraction is a critical preprocessing step in the analysis of neuroimaging studies conducted with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and influences the accuracy of downstream analyses. The majority of brain extraction algorithms are, however, op...

Clustering-based undersampling with random over sampling examples and support vector machine for imbalanced classification of breast cancer diagnosis.

Computer assisted surgery (Abingdon, England)
To overcome the two-class imbalanced classification problem existing in the diagnosis of breast cancer, a hybrid of Random Over Sampling Example, K-means and Support vector machine (RK-SVM) model is proposed which is based on sample selection. Random...

Lung segmentation method with dilated convolution based on VGG-16 network.

Computer assisted surgery (Abingdon, England)
Lung cancer has become one of the life-threatening killers. Lung disease need to be assisted by CT images taken doctor's diagnosis, and the segmented CT image of the lung parenchyma is the first step to help doctor diagnosis. For the problem of accur...