AIMC Topic: Humans

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The Application and Ethical Implication of Generative AI in Mental Health: Systematic Review.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: Mental health disorders affect an estimated 1 in 8 individuals globally, yet traditional interventions often face barriers, such as limited accessibility, high costs, and persistent stigma. Recent advancements in generative artificial int...

Analyzing Patient Complaints in Web-Based Reviews of Private Hospitals in Selangor, Malaysia, Using Large Language Model-Assisted Content Analysis: Mixed Methods Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Large language model (LLM)-assisted content analysis (LACA) is a modification of traditional content analysis, leveraging the LLM to codevelop codebooks and automatically assign thematic codes to a web-based reviews dataset.

ChatGPT-Assisted Deep Learning Models for Influenza-Like Illness Prediction in Mainland China: Time Series Analysis.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Influenza in mainland China results in a large number of outpatient and emergency visits related to influenza-like illness (ILI) annually. While deep learning models show promise for improving influenza forecasting, their technical comple...

A Responsible Framework for Assessing, Selecting, and Explaining Machine Learning Models in Cardiovascular Disease Outcomes Among People With Type 2 Diabetes: Methodology and Validation Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Building machine learning models that are interpretable, explainable, and fair is critical for their trustworthiness in clinical practice. Interpretability, which refers to how easily a human can comprehend the mechanism by which a model ...

Flexible multichannel muscle impedance sensors for collaborative human-machine interfaces.

Science advances
The demand for advanced human-machine interfaces (HMIs) highlights the need for accurate measurement of muscle contraction states. Traditional methods, such as electromyography, cannot measure passive muscle contraction states, while optical and ultr...

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International ophthalmology
UNLABELLED: Early detection of glaucoma represents a vital factor in securing vision while the disease retains its position as one of the central causes of blindness worldwide. The current glaucoma screening strategies with expert interpretation depe...

Using Artificial Intelligence to assess the impact of social, physical, and financial health and personality on subjective well-being in a representative, multinational sample of older European and Israeli adults.

Journal of global health
BACKGROUND: Subjective well-being (SWB) is an important outcome influenced by other aspects of health and personality. However, we know little about the independent effects of multiple health and personality dimensions on SWB in large, representative...

γ neuromodulations: unraveling biomarkers for neurological and psychiatric disorders.

Military Medical Research
γ neuromodulation has emerged as a promising strategy for addressing neurological and psychiatric disorders, particularly in regulating executive and cognitive functions. This review explores the latest neuromodulation techniques, focusing on the cri...

Machine learning-based comparison of transperineal vs. transrectal biopsy for prostate cancer diagnosis: evaluating procedural effectiveness.

The Canadian journal of urology
BACKGROUND: Transrectal (TR) and transperineal (TP) biopsies are commonly used methods for diagnosing prostate cancer. However, their comparative effectiveness in conjunction with machine learning (ML) techniques remains underexplored. This study aim...