AIMC Topic: Humans

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An overview of GeoAI applications in health and healthcare.

International journal of health geographics
The moulding together of artificial intelligence (AI) and the geographic/geographic information systems (GIS) dimension creates GeoAI. There is an emerging role for GeoAI in health and healthcare, as location is an integral part of both population an...

Artificial intelligence using deep learning to screen for referable and vision-threatening diabetic retinopathy in Africa: a clinical validation study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Radical measures are required to identify and reduce blindness due to diabetes to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals by 2030. Therefore, we evaluated the accuracy of an artificial intelligence (AI) model using deep learning in a po...

Localizing epileptogenic regions using high-frequency oscillations and machine learning.

Biomarkers in medicine
Pathological high frequency oscillations (HFOs) are putative neurophysiological biomarkers of epileptogenic brain tissue. Utilizing HFOs for epilepsy surgery planning offers the promise of improved seizure outcomes for patients with medically refract...

Assessment of pressure pain thresholds in collisions with collaborative robots.

PloS one
In recent years, safety issues surrounding robots have increased in importance, as more robots are in close contact with humans, both in industrial fields and elsewhere. Safety standards for industrial robots operating in specific spaces have been es...

Robot-assisted line bisection in patients with Complex Regional Pain Syndrome.

PloS one
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) is characterized by pain, motor and inflammatory symptoms usually affecting one limb. Cognitive difficulties have been reported to affect patients' ability to represent, perceive and use their affected limb. It i...

Emotion classification using a CNN_LSTM-based model for smooth emotional synchronization of the humanoid robot REN-XIN.

PloS one
In this paper, we propose an Emotional Trigger System to impart an automatic emotion expression ability within the humanoid robot REN-XIN, in which the Emotional Trigger is an emotion classification model trained from our proposed Word Mover's Distan...

Use of machine learning techniques in the development and refinement of a predictive model for early diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis.

Clinical rheumatology
OBJECTIVE: To develop a predictive mathematical model for the early identification of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) based on the medical and pharmacy claims history of patients with and without AS.

Importance of coding co-morbidities for APR-DRG assignment: Focus on cardiovascular and respiratory diseases.

Health information management : journal of the Health Information Management Association of Australia
BACKGROUND: The All Patient-Refined Diagnosis-Related Groups (APR-DRGs) system has adjusted the basic DRG structure by incorporating four severity of illness (SOI) levels, which are used for determining hospital payment. A comprehensive report of all...