AIMC Topic: Humans
Showing 64951 to 64960 of 95995 articles
The Four Horsemen of the 'Omicsalypse': ontology, replicability, probability and epistemology.
Human genetics
Apr 20, 2019
Much of modern genomics and the other 'omics' that tag along, assert that the causal bases of biomedical outcomes are genomically enumerable lists whose effects are predictable with 'precision', extensible from samples to all, and enabled by ever-gre...
Machine learning methods for automated technical skills assessment with instructional feedback in ultrasound-guided interventions.
International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
Apr 20, 2019
OBJECTIVE: Currently, there is a worldwide shift toward competency-based medical education. This necessitates the use of automated skills assessment methods during self-guided interventions training. Making assessment methods that are transparent and...
Comparison of orthogonal NLP methods for clinical phenotyping and assessment of bone scan utilization among prostate cancer patients.
Journal of biomedical informatics
Apr 20, 2019
OBJECTIVE: Clinical care guidelines recommend that newly diagnosed prostate cancer patients at high risk for metastatic spread receive a bone scan prior to treatment and that low risk patients not receive it. The objective was to develop an automated...
Artificial Neural Network Learns Clinical Assessment of Spasticity in Modified Ashworth Scale.
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
Apr 19, 2019
OBJECTIVE: To propose an artificial intelligence (AI)-based decision-making rule in modified Ashworth scale (MAS) that draws maximum agreement from multiple human raters and to analyze how various biomechanical parameters affect scores in MAS.
Derivation of an optimal trajectory and nonlinear adaptive controller design for drug delivery in cancerous tumor chemotherapy.
Computers in biology and medicine
Apr 19, 2019
Numerous models have investigated cancer behavior by considering different factors in chemotherapy. The subject of a controller design approach for these models in order to find the best rate of drug injection during the course of treatment has recen...
Concept embedding to measure semantic relatedness for biomedical information ontologies.
Journal of biomedical informatics
Apr 19, 2019
There have been many attempts to identify relationships among concepts corresponding to terms from biomedical information ontologies such as the Unified Medical Language System (UMLS). In particular, vector representation of such concepts using infor...
Qualification of a chemotherapy-compounding robot.
Journal of oncology pharmacy practice : official publication of the International Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners
Apr 18, 2019
KIRO® Oncology (Kiro Grifols, Spain) is a robotic system for automated compounding of sterile injectable drugs including intravenous cytotoxic treatments. The present article describes the qualification procedure applied prior to production phases. P...
Visual P300 Mind-Speller Brain-Computer Interfaces: A Walk Through the Recent Developments With Special Focus on Classification Algorithms.
Clinical EEG and neuroscience
Apr 18, 2019
Brain-computer interfaces are sophisticated signal processing systems, which directly operate on neuronal signals to identify specific human intents. These systems can be applied to overcome certain disabilities or to enhance the natural capabilities...
Automated and accurate quantification of subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue from magnetic resonance imaging based on machine learning.
Magnetic resonance imaging
Apr 18, 2019
Accurate measuring of subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) and visceral adipose tissue (VAT) is vital for the research of many diseases. The localization and quantification of SAT and VAT by computed tomography (CT) expose patients to harmful ionizing r...
Why Radiologists Have Nothing to Fear From Deep Learning.
Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Apr 18, 2019
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