Humans

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Re: A Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial Examining the Impact of the Retzius-Sparing Approach on Early Urinary Continence Recovery after Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy.

The Journal of urology Jan 17, 2018
Prostate Humans Prostatectomy Male Robotics
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Automatic recognition of gait patterns in human motor disorders using machine learning: A review.

Medical engineering & physics Jan 17, 2018
BACKGROUND: automatic recognition of human movement is an effective strategy to assess abnormal gait patterns. Machine learning approaches are mainly applied due to their ability to work with multidimensional nonlinear features.
Machine Learning Male Gait Humans Female Automation Middle Aged Adult Motor Disorders Walking
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Artificial Intelligence Estimation of Carotid-Femoral Pulse Wave Velocity using Carotid Waveform.

Scientific reports Jan 17, 2018
In this article, we offer an artificial intelligence method to estimate the carotid-femoral Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV) non-invasively from one uncalibrated carotid waveform measured by tonometry and few routine clinical variables. Since the signal pro...
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Middle Aged Longitudinal Studies Pulse Wave Analysis Carotid Arteries Femoral Artery Manometry Aged Adult Male Humans Machine Learning Female Models, Cardiovascular
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A method of gene expression data transfer from cell lines to cancer patients for machine-learning prediction of drug efficiency.

Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) Jan 17, 2018
Personalized medicine implies that distinct treatment methods are prescribed to individual patients according several features that may be obtained from, e.g., gene expression profile. The majority of machine learning methods suffer from the deficien...
Humans Machine Learning ROC Curve Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Area Under Curve Kidney Neoplasms Databases, Factual Precision Medicine Antineoplastic Agents
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Machine-learned analysis of quantitative sensory testing responses to noxious cold stimulation in healthy subjects.

European journal of pain (London, England) Jan 16, 2018
BACKGROUND: Pain in response to noxious cold has a complex molecular background probably involving several types of sensors. A recent observation has been the multimodal distribution of human cold pain thresholds. This study aimed at analysing reprod...
Male Middle Aged Adolescent Reproducibility of Results Young Adult Adult Pain Threshold Pain Perception TRPA1 Cation Channel Pain Healthy Volunteers Cold Temperature Humans Machine Learning Female
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Prediction of activation patterns preceding hallucinations in patients with schizophrenia using machine learning with structured sparsity.

Human brain mapping Jan 16, 2018
Despite significant progress in the field, the detection of fMRI signal changes during hallucinatory events remains difficult and time-consuming. This article first proposes a machine-learning algorithm to automatically identify resting-state fMRI pe...
Neural Pathways Hallucinations Auditory Perception Male Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging Pattern Recognition, Automated Female Brain Mapping Neurofeedback Adult Principal Component Analysis Schizophrenia Humans Machine Learning
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Cooperating with machines.

Nature communications Jan 16, 2018
Since Alan Turing envisioned artificial intelligence, technical progress has often been measured by the ability to defeat humans in zero-sum encounters (e.g., Chess, Poker, or Go). Less attention has been given to scenarios in which human-machine coo...
Communication Stochastic Processes Cooperative Behavior Humans Artificial Intelligence Algorithms
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A Risk Stratification Model for Lung Cancer Based on Gene Coexpression Network and Deep Learning.

BioMed research international Jan 16, 2018
Risk stratification model for lung cancer with gene expression profile is of great interest. Instead of previous models based on individual prognostic genes, we aimed to develop a novel system-level risk stratification model for lung adenocarcinoma b...
Models, Biological Machine Learning Humans Adenocarcinoma of Lung Risk Assessment Lung Neoplasms Gene Regulatory Networks Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Adenocarcinoma
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Robot-assisted upper extremity rehabilitation for cervical spinal cord injuries: a systematic scoping review.

Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology Jan 15, 2018
UNLABELLED: Abstact Purpose: To provide an overview of the feasibility and outcomes of robotic-assisted upper extremity training for individuals with cervical spinal cord injury (SCI), and to identify gaps in current research and articulate future re...
Humans Upper Extremity Physical Therapy Modalities Trauma Severity Indices Sex Factors Cervical Cord Spinal Cord Injuries Age Factors Recovery of Function Robotics
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An overview of robotic/mechanical devices for post-stroke thumb rehabilitation.

Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology Jan 15, 2018
PURPOSE: This article aims to clarify the current state-of-the-art of robotic/mechanical devices for post-stroke thumb rehabilitation as well as the anatomical characteristics and motions of the thumb that are crucial for the development of any devic...
Thumb Robotics Equipment Design Stroke Rehabilitation Humans Biomechanical Phenomena Recovery of Function
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