AIMC Topic: Humans

Clear Filters Showing 7251 to 7260 of 95995 articles

Principal fitted component framework for robust support vector regression based on bounded loss: A simulation study with potential applications.

PloS one
The inferential results regarding estimates of Support Vector Regression (SVR) are highly influenced by anomalies and ill-conditioned predictors. Excessive dimensions of data also make the model complex. To improve estimation accuracy, this paper int...

Dating ancient manuscripts using radiocarbon and AI-based writing style analysis.

PloS one
Determining by means of palaeography the chronology of ancient handwritten manuscripts such as the Dead Sea Scrolls is essential for reconstructing the evolution of ideas, but there is an almost complete lack of date-bearing manuscripts. To overcome ...

The Performance of Biomarkers for the Diagnosis of Parkinson Disease: A Systematic Review.

The American journal of medicine
BACKGROUND: Early diagnosis of Parkinson disease remains challenging due to the current clinical diagnostic approach. With machine learning emerging as a powerful tool for biomarker discovery, we aimed to determine whether biomarkers processed by mac...

Deep learning model for differentiating thyroid eye disease and orbital myositis on computed tomography (CT) imaging.

Orbit (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
PURPOSE: To develop a deep learning model using orbital computed tomography (CT) imaging to accurately distinguish thyroid eye disease (TED) and orbital myositis, two conditions with overlapping clinical presentations.

Use of Transfer Learning for the Automated Segmentation and Detection of Swallows via Digital Cervical Auscultation in Children.

Dysphagia
Digital cervical auscultation (CA) has high diagnostic test accuracy in the detection of aspiration in children. However, the clinical application of digital CA is limited because swallow sound recordings require manual segmentation by trained expert...

Effect of contrast enhancement on diagnosis of interstitial lung abnormality in automatic quantitative CT measurement.

European radiology
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of contrast enhancement on the diagnosis of interstitial lung abnormalities (ILA) in automatic quantitative CT measurement in patients with paired pre- and post-contrast scans.

How do medical institutions co-create artificial intelligence solutions with commercial startups?

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: As many radiology departments embark on adopting artificial intelligence (AI) solutions in their clinical practice, they face the challenge that commercial applications often do not fit with their needs. As a result, they engage in a co-c...

Computational design of therapeutic antibodies with improved developability: efficient traversal of binder landscapes and rescue of escape mutations.

mAbs
Developing therapeutic antibodies is a challenging endeavor, often requiring large-scale screening to produce initial binders, that still often require optimization for developability. We present a computational pipeline for the discovery and design ...

Patient perspectives on artificial intelligence in healthcare: A global scoping review of benefits, ethical concerns, and implementation strategies.

International journal of medical informatics
OBJECTIVES: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare offers opportunities for improving patient care, yet successful implementation relies on patient acceptance. Understanding how patients perceive AI technologies in healthcare...