AIMC Topic: Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Recycling diagnostic MRI for empowering brain morphometric research - Critical & practical assessment on learning-based image super-resolution.

NeuroImage
Preliminary studies have shown the feasibility of deep learning (DL)-based super-resolution (SR) technique for reconstructing thick-slice/gap diagnostic MR images into high-resolution isotropic data, which would be of great significance for brain res...

Self-paced learning and privileged information based KRR classification algorithm for diagnosis of Parkinson's disease.

Neuroscience letters
Computer aided diagnosis (CAD) methods for Parkinson's disease (PD) can assist clinicians in diagnosis and treatment. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) based CAD methods can help reveal structural changes in brain. Classifier is a key component in CAD...

Radiomics in breast MRI: current progress toward clinical application in the era of artificial intelligence.

La Radiologia medica
Breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the most sensitive imaging modality for breast cancer diagnosis and is widely used clinically. Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI is the basis for breast MRI, but ultrafast images, T2-weighted images, and diffusi...

Multitask Interactive Attention Learning Model Based on Hand Images for Assisting Chinese Medicine in Predicting Myocardial Infarction.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is one of the most serious and dangerous cardiovascular diseases. In recent years, the number of patients around the world has been increasing significantly, among which people under the age of 45 have become the hig...

Computed Tomography Perfusion-Based Prediction of Core Infarct and Tissue at Risk: Can Artificial Intelligence Help Reduce Radiation Exposure?

Stroke
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: We explored the feasibility of automated, arterial input function independent, vendor neutral prediction of core infarct, and penumbral tissue using complete and partial computed tomographic perfusion data sets through neural ...

Deep learning evaluation of biomarkers from echocardiogram videos.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Laboratory testing is routinely used to assay blood biomarkers to provide information on physiologic state beyond what clinicians can evaluate from interpreting medical imaging. We hypothesized that deep learning interpretation of echocar...

Application of Medical Imaging Based on Deep Learning in the Treatment of Lumbar Degenerative Diseases and Osteoporosis with Bone Cement Screws.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
OBJECTIVE: To explore the application value of magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) and GSI-energy spectrum electronic computed tomography (CT) medical imaging based on the deep convolutional neural network (CNN) in the treatment of lumbar degenerat...

Artificial image objects for classification of breast cancer biomarkers with transcriptome sequencing data and convolutional neural network algorithms.

Breast cancer research : BCR
BACKGROUND: Transcriptome sequencing has been broadly available in clinical studies. However, it remains a challenge to utilize these data effectively for clinical applications due to the high dimension of the data and the highly correlated expressio...

A Liver Segmentation Method Based on the Fusion of VNet and WGAN.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Accurate segmentation of liver images is an essential step in liver disease diagnosis, treatment planning, and prognosis. In recent years, although liver segmentation methods based on 2D convolutional neural networks have achieved good results, there...