AIMC Topic:
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Deep learning strategy for accurate carotid intima-media thickness measurement: An ultrasound study on Japanese diabetic cohort.

Computers in biology and medicine
MOTIVATION: The carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) is an important biomarker for cardiovascular diseases and stroke monitoring. This study presents an intelligence-based, novel, robust, and clinically-strong strategy that uses a combination of dee...

DRINet for Medical Image Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have revolutionized medical image analysis over the past few years. The U-Net architecture is one of the most well-known CNN architectures for semantic segmentation and has achieved remarkable successes in many di...

Deep neural networks for automatic detection of osteoporotic vertebral fractures on CT scans.

Computers in biology and medicine
Osteoporotic vertebral fractures (OVFs) are prevalent in older adults and are associated with substantial personal suffering and socio-economic burden. Early diagnosis and treatment of OVFs are critical to prevent further fractures and morbidity. How...

Machine learning based brain tumour segmentation on limited data using local texture and abnormality.

Computers in biology and medicine
Brain tumour segmentation in medical images is a very challenging task due to the large variety in tumour shape, position, appearance, scanning modalities and scanning parameters. Most existing segmentation algorithms use information from four differ...

Automated assessment of levodopa-induced dyskinesia: Evaluating the responsiveness of video-based features.

Parkinsonism & related disorders
INTRODUCTION: Technological solutions for quantifying Parkinson's disease (PD) symptoms may provide an objective means to track response to treatment, including side effects such as levodopa-induced dyskinesia. Vision-based systems are advantageous a...

MRI white matter lesion segmentation using an ensemble of neural networks and overcomplete patch-based voting.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Accurate quantification of white matter hyperintensities (WMH) from Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a valuable tool for the analysis of normal brain ageing or neurodegeneration. Reliable automatic extraction of WMH lesions is challenging due to t...

Technical Note: A deep learning-based autosegmentation of rectal tumors in MR images.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Manual contouring of gross tumor volumes (GTV) is a crucial and time-consuming process in rectum cancer radiotherapy. This study aims to develop a simple deep learning-based autosegmentation algorithm to segment rectal tumors on T2-weighted ...

Fully Convolutional Neural Networks to Detect Clinical Dermoscopic Features.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
The presence of certain clinical dermoscopic features within a skin lesion may indicate melanoma, and automatically detecting these features may lead to more quantitative and reproducible diagnoses. We reformulate the task of classifying clinical der...

Automated classification of celiac disease during upper endoscopy: Status quo and quo vadis.

Computers in biology and medicine
A large amount of digital image material is routinely captured during esophagogastroduodenoscopies but, for the most part, is not used for confirming the diagnosis process of celiac disease which is primarily based on histological examination of biop...