AIMC Topic: Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Longitudinal Prediction of Infant Diffusion MRI Data via Graph Convolutional Adversarial Networks.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Missing data is a common problem in longitudinal studies due to subject dropouts and failed scans. We present a graph-based convolutional neural network to predict missing diffusion MRI data. In particular, we consider the relationships between sampl...

Machine Learning for Diagnosis of Hematologic Diseases in Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Lumbar Spines.

Scientific reports
We aimed to assess feasibility of a support vector machine (SVM) texture classifier to discriminate pathologic infiltration patterns from the normal bone marrows in MRI. This retrospective study included 467 cases, which were split into a training (n...

PCNN Mechanism and its Parameter Settings.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
The pulse-coupled neural network (PCNN) model is a third-generation artificial neural network without training that uses the synchronous pulse bursts of neurons to process digital images, but the lack of in-depth theoretical research limits its exten...

Task-based assessment of a convolutional neural network for segmenting breast lesions for radiomic analysis.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: Radiomics allows for powerful data-mining and feature extraction techniques to guide clinical decision making. Image segmentation is a necessary step in such pipelines and different techniques can significantly affect results. We demonstrate...

A knowledge-based system for brain tumor segmentation using only 3D FLAIR images.

Australasian physical & engineering sciences in medicine
This study aims to develop a semi-automatic system for brain tumor segmentation in 3D MR images. For a given image, noise was corrected using SUSAN algorithm first. A specific region of interest (ROI) that contains tumor was identified and then the i...

Synthesizing T1 weighted MPRAGE image from multi echo GRE images via deep neural network.

Magnetic resonance imaging
For quantitative neuroimaging studies using multi-echo gradient echo (mGRE) images, additional T-weighted magnetization prepared rapid gradient echo (MPRAGE) images are often acquired to supplement the insufficient morphometric information of mGRE fo...

Application of MR morphologic, diffusion tensor, and perfusion imaging in the classification of brain tumors using machine learning scheme.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: While MRI is the modality of choice for the assessment of patients with brain tumors, differentiation between various tumors based on their imaging characteristics might be challenging due to overlapping imaging features. The purpose of this...

Improving Automatic Polyp Detection Using CNN by Exploiting Temporal Dependency in Colonoscopy Video.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Automatic polyp detection has been shown to be difficult due to various polyp-like structures in the colon and high interclass variations in polyp size, color, shape, and texture. An efficient method should not only have a high correct detection rate...