Medical & biological engineering & computing
Oct 30, 2024
Deep neural networks have reached remarkable achievements in medical image processing tasks, specifically in classifying and detecting various diseases. However, when confronted with limited data, these networks face a critical vulnerability, often s...
BACKGROUND: Recently developed artificial intelligence-based coronary angiography (AI-QCA, fully automated) provides real-time, objective, and reproducible quantitative analysis of coronary angiography without requiring additional time or labor.
Artificial intelligence (AI) technology in pathology has been utilized in many areas and requires supervised machine learning. Notably, the annotations that define the ground truth for the identification of different confusing process pathologies, va...
OBJECTIVES: Introducing SPINEPS, a deep learning method for semantic and instance segmentation of 14 spinal structures (ten vertebra substructures, intervertebral discs, spinal cord, spinal canal, and sacrum) in whole-body sagittal T2-weighted turbo ...
IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Oct 29, 2024
The pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has led to a global public health crisis, which caused millions of deaths and billions of infections, greatly increasing the pressure on medical resources. With the continuous emergence of viral mut...
Early detection is crucial for improving survival rates of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA), yet current diagnostic methods can often fail at this stage. Recently, there has been significant interest in improving risk stratification and develop...
Endometrial cancer has the second highest incidence of malignant tumors in the female reproductive system. Accurate and efficient analysis of endometrial cancer pathology images is one of the important research components of computer-aided diagnosis....
Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Oct 28, 2024
Deep neural network (DNN) models have been applied to a wide variety of medical image analysis tasks, often with the successful performance outcomes that match those of medical doctors. However, given that even minor errors in a model can impact pati...
OBJECTIVE: To investigate how different combinations of T1-weighted (T1w), T2-weighted (T2w), and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) impact the performance of virtual contrast-enhanced (vCE) breast MRI.
An adnexal mass, also known as a pelvic mass, is a growth that develops in or near the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, and supporting tissues. For women suspected of having ovarian cancer, timely and accurate detection of a malignant pelvic mass is...
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