AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Automated food intake tracking requires depth-refined semantic segmentation to rectify visual-volume discordance in long-term care homes.

Scientific reports
Malnutrition is a multidomain problem affecting 54% of older adults in long-term care (LTC). Monitoring nutritional intake in LTC is laborious and subjective, limiting clinical inference capabilities. Recent advances in automatic image-based food est...

Contactless facial video recording with deep learning models for the detection of atrial fibrillation.

Scientific reports
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is often asymptomatic and paroxysmal. Screening and monitoring are needed especially for people at high risk. This study sought to use camera-based remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) with a deep convolutional neural network (...

Tracking cell lineages in 3D by incremental deep learning.

eLife
Deep learning is emerging as a powerful approach for bioimage analysis. Its use in cell tracking is limited by the scarcity of annotated data for the training of deep-learning models. Moreover, annotation, training, prediction, and proofreading curre...

Fast and Accurate U-Net Model for Fetal Ultrasound Image Segmentation.

Ultrasonic imaging
U-Net based algorithms, due to their complex computations, include limitations when they are used in clinical devices. In this paper, we addressed this problem through a novel U-Net based architecture that called fast and accurate U-Net for medical i...

Deep learning versus iterative image reconstruction algorithm for head CT in trauma.

Emergency radiology
PURPOSE: To compare the image quality between a deep learning-based image reconstruction algorithm (DLIR) and an adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction algorithm (ASiR-V) in noncontrast trauma head CT.

AI-based carcinoma detection and classification using histopathological images: A systematic review.

Computers in biology and medicine
Histopathological image analysis is the gold standard to diagnose cancer. Carcinoma is a subtype of cancer that constitutes more than 80% of all cancer cases. Squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma are two major subtypes of carcinoma, diagnosed b...

Characterization of an artificial intelligence model for ranking static images of blastocyst stage embryos.

Fertility and sterility
OBJECTIVE: To perform a series of analyses characterizing an artificial intelligence (AI) model for ranking blastocyst-stage embryos. The primary objective was to evaluate the benefit of the model for predicting clinical pregnancy, whereas the second...

Machine Learning for Auto-Segmentation in Radiotherapy Planning.

Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain))
Manual segmentation of target structures and organs at risk is a crucial step in the radiotherapy workflow. It has the disadvantages that it can require several hours of clinician time per patient and is prone to inter- and intra-observer variability...

A Cross-Sectional Reproducibility Study of a Standard Camera Sensor Using Artificial Intelligence to Assess Food Items: The FoodIntech Project.

Nutrients
Having a system to measure food consumption is important to establish whether individual nutritional needs are being met in order to act quickly and to minimize the risk of undernutrition. Here, we tested a smartphone-based food consumption assessmen...

Deep learning-based pancreas volume assessment in individuals with type 1 diabetes.

BMC medical imaging
Pancreas volume is reduced in individuals with diabetes and in autoantibody positive individuals at high risk for developing type 1 diabetes (T1D). Studies investigating pancreas volume are underway to assess pancreas volume in large clinical databas...